Klemens Wenzel von Metternich

Klemens Wenzel von Metternich
	;
Ainm sa teanga dhúchais	(de) Klemens Wenzel Lothar von Metternich-Winneburg-Beilstein; (de) Clemens Wenceslaus Nepomuk Lothar von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein
Beathaisnéis
Breith	15 Bealtaine 1773; Koblenz (An Impireacht Naofa Rómhánach)
Bás	11 Meitheamh 1859 ; 86 bliana d'aois; Vín
Áit adhlactha	Metternich tomb (en)
Aire-Uachtarán na hOstaire
	25 Bealtaine 1821 – 13 Márta 1848 ; ← Wenzel Anton, Prince of Kaunitz-Rietberg (en) – Franz Anton von Kolowrat-Liebsteinsky (en) →
Ambassador of Austria to France (en)
	1806 – 1809 – Karl Philipp, Prince of Schwarzenberg (en) →
Ambassador of the Holy Roman Empire to Prussia (en)
	1803 – 1806 ; ← Franz Binder von Kriegelstein – Franz Binder von Kriegelstein →
Ambassador to Saxony (en)
	1801 – 1803
Faisnéis phearsanta
Reiligiún	Caitliceachas
Scoil a d'fhreastail sé/sí	Ollscoil Strasbourg - political science and government (en) ; Ollscoil Strasbourg ; Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (en) - dlí-eolaíocht, political science and government (en) (–1794)
Gníomhaíocht
Gairm	taidhleoir, polaiteoir, scríbhneoir
Fostóir	Austrian Federal Government (en)
Ball de	Institiúid Seandálaíochta na Gearmáine ; Towarzystwo Naukowe Krakowskie (en) ; Acadamh Ríoga Litríochta, Staire, agus Seaniarsmaí na Sualainne ; Secret State Conference (en)
Mac/iníon léinn de chuid	Christoph Wilhelm von Koch (en)
Teangacha	An Ghearmáinis
Eile
Teideal uasal	Diúc
Teaghlach	Teaghlach Metternich
Céile	Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz (1795–); Maria Antonia, Cuntaois Beilstein (1827–); Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö (1831–)
Páirtí	Catherine Bagration (en)
Páiste	Richard von Metternich; ( Maria Antonia, Cuntaois Beilstein); Maria Antonia Prinzessin von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); An Banphrionsa Klementine von Metternich; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Leontine Fürstin von Metternich; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Paul Klemens Lothar Prinz von Metternich; ( Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö); Klemens Prinz von Metternich; ( Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö); Maria Emilia Stephania Prinzessin von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö); Franz Karl Viktor Ernst Lothar Clemens Joseph Anton Adam Prinz von Metternich-Winneburg; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Franz Karl Johann Georg von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Melanie Metternich-Zichy; ( Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö); Klemens Eduard von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Marie-Clementine Bagration, child born out of wedlock (en) ; ( Catherine Bagration (en) ); Maria Leopoldina Prinzessin von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Maria Eleonore von Kaunitz); Pauline von Metternich; ( Moritz Sándor (en) Leontine Fürstin von Metternich); Lothar Stephan August Klemens Maria Prinz von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein; ( Gräfin Melanie Zichy-Ferraris de Zich et Vásonykeö)
Athair	Franz Georg Karl von Metternich agus Maria Beatrix Gräfin von Kageneck
	Gradam a fuarthas (31 Bealtaine 1842) Pour le Mérite für Wissenschaften und Künste Bronnta ag Frederick William IV na Prúise; (13 Meán Fómhair 1813) Ord an Iolair Dhuibh Bronnta ag Frederick William III na Prúise; Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III (en) ; grand cross of the Order of Saint Joseph (en) ; Knight of the Order of Saint Joseph (en) ; Knight of the Order of the Holy Spirit (en) ; Pour le Mérite; Ord an tSlánaitheora; Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary (en) ; Order of the Red Eagle 1st Class (en) ; Ord San Aindrias; Knight of the Order of Saint-Michel (en) ; Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary (en) ; Ridire Ord Lomra an Óir; Order of Saint Alexander Nevsky (en) ; Order of Saint Anna, 1st class (en) ; Order of Maria Theresa I (en) ;
	Síniú

Ba pholaiteoir agus státaire de chuid na hOstaire-na Gearmáine é Klemens Wenzel, an Prionsa von Metternich (Gearmáinis: Klemens Wenzel Nepomuk Lothar, Fürst von Metternich-Winneburg zu Beilstein) (15 Bealtaine, 1773 - 11 Meitheamh, 1859) agus bhí sé ar na taidhleoirí is tábhachtaí lena linn.^[1]^[2] B'fhigiúr mór le rá é sa gcaibidlíocht roimh agus i rith Chomhdháil Vín, agus meastar é araon mar pharadigm na bainistíochta bheartas eachtrach agus figiúr mór i bhforbairt chleachtas na taidhleoireachta. Ba chleachtóir eiseamláireach na taidhleoireachta é sa 19ú haois a chreid i bpolaitíocht na cumhachta mar a phríomhaidhm; a bhí fréamhaithe go domhain i gcreideamh chothromaíocht na cumhachta. Tríd na glúinte, cáineadh Metternich go géar mar fhrithghníomhaí dall. Tar éis an Chéad Chogadh Domhanda, thug roinnt staraithe le tuiscint gurb é ceann de na cúiseanna ba mhó len é a bheith in aghaidh na cumhachta a roinnt le gnáth dhaoine ná go raibh sé buartha go mbainfeadh náisiúnachas na Gearmáine ceannasaíocht pholaitiúil bainte amach.

Bibleagrafaíocht[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

Palmer, A., Metternich: Councillor of Europe (London, Orion, 1997).
Kissinger, H., "A World Restored: Metternich, Castlereagh and the Problems of the Peace 1812-1822" (London, Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 1999).
Zamoyski, A., Rites of Peace: The fall of Napoleon & the Congress of Vienna (2007).
Sked, A. Metternich and Austria: An Evaluation (Basingstoke, Palgrave Macmillan 2007), 306 pp.

Naisc sheachtracha[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

Metternich agus an chinsireacht
Castle Kynžvart (Königswart) in Western Bohemia - Teach cónaithe Mhetternich le bailiúcháin, atá ar oscailt anois don phobal.

Tagairtí[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

↑ Alphonse de Lamartine (aistrithe ag Michael Rafter). The History of the Restoration of Monarchy in France. H. G. Bohn, 1854. pp 201-207
↑ British Foreign Office, British and foreign state papers Volume 2, H.M.S.O., 1839 p. 446

[1] Alphonse de Lamartine (aistrithe ag Michael Rafter). The History of the Restoration of Monarchy in France. H. G. Bohn, 1854. pp 201-207

[2] British Foreign Office, British and foreign state papers Volume 2, H.M.S.O., 1839 p. 446

[1]

[2]