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Neamh-mharú

Ón Vicipéid, an chiclipéid shaor.
Neamh-mharú.

Tagraíonn neamh-mharú don staid nach bhfuil ann den mharú, nó nach bhfuil ann de bhagairtí maruithe nó do na dálaí a chothaíonn marú sa sochaí daonna.[1] Cé go dtagraíonn úsáid an téarma, sa saol acadúil, go mormhór do mharú daoine, uaireanta, cuirtear marú ainmhithe agus foirmeacha eile beatha san áireamh sa mhíniú sin freisin.[2] Sin mar atá sé freisin d'úsáid traidisiúnta den téarma neamh-mharú mar chuid d'eiticí Budaíocha, mar atá ráite sa chéad phroiceacht de chuid Pancasila agus mar[3] atá sé i dtraidisiúintí spioradálta ar fud na cruinne.[4] B'fhiú a thabhairt faoi deara gur baineadh úsáid as neamh-mharú le deireanas sa "Chairt don Domhain gan Foréigan"[5] mar a formheasadh ag an 8ú Cruinniú Mullaigh Domhanda de Bhuaiteóirí Síochána Nobel.[6]

Féach freisin

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  1. Glenn D. Paige, Nonkilling Global Political Science. Center for Global Nonkilling, 2002; 3rd ed. 2009, page 1.[1]
  2. V. K. Kool and Rita Agrawal, "The Psychology of Nonkilling", in Toward a Nonkilling Paradigm, edited by Joám Evans Pim. Honolulu: Center for Global Nonkilling, 2009 [2].
  3. Stewart McFarlane in Peter Harvey, ed., Buddhism. Continuum, 2001, page 187. Buddhist Scriptures in Pali language have explicit reference to nonviolence and nonkilling: monks should not only themselves abstain from killing but should also refrain from encouraging other people to kill themselves (Vinayapitaka III: .71-74)
  4. See http://en.wikiversity.org/wiki/School:Nonkilling_studies#Program_on_Nonkilling_Spiritual_Traditions
  5. 8th World Summit of Nobel Peace Laureates, Charter for a World without Violence. Rome, December 15, 2007.[3] Curtha i gcartlann 2009-05-10 ar an Wayback Machine
  6. "To address all forms of violence we encourage scientific research in the fields of human interaction and dialogue and we invite participation from the academic, scientific and religious communities to aid us in the transition to nonviolent, and nonkilling societies".

Naisc sheachtracha

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