John Williams (cumadóir)

Ón Vicipéid, an chiclipéid shaor.
John Williams
John Williams with Boston Pops-1.jpg
principal conductor (en) Aistrigh

1980 - 1993
Saol
Ainm iomlánJohn Towner Williams
Eolas breitheQueens, 8 Feabhra 1932, 1932 (91 bliain d’aois)
NáisiúntachtStáit Aontaithe Mheiriceá
Muintir
Céile/CéilíBarbara Ruick
Páistí
liosta iomláin
Oideachas
Alma materScoil Juilliard
Glendale High School (en) Aistrigh
Accademia Musicale Chigiana (en) Aistrigh
North Hollywood High School (en) Aistrigh
Ollscoil California, Los Angeles
UCLA Herb Alpert School of Music (en) Aistrigh
Teangachaan Béarla
Gairm
Gairmstiúrthóir ceolfhoirne, cumadóir, pianódóir agus cumadóir scóir scannáin
Saothar iomráiteachmusic of Star Wars (en) Aistrigh
Raiders of the Lost Ark (en) Aistrigh
Munich (en) Aistrigh
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial – Music from the Original Soundtrack (en) Aistrigh
Close Encounters of the Third Kind (soundtrack) (en) Aistrigh
SpaceCamp (en) Aistrigh
Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (en) Aistrigh
Empire of the Sun: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (en) Aistrigh
Home Alone: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (en) Aistrigh
JFK (en) Aistrigh
Jurassic Park (en) Aistrigh
Schindler's List (en) Aistrigh
The Lost World: Jurassic Park (en) Aistrigh
Seven Years in Tibet (en) Aistrigh
Saving Private Ryan (en) Aistrigh
Angela's Ashes – Music from the Motion Picture (en) Aistrigh
The Patriot – Original Motion Picture Score (en) Aistrigh
A.I. Artificial Intelligence – Music From The Motion Picture (en) Aistrigh
Minority Report (en) Aistrigh
Catch Me If You Can (en) Aistrigh
Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone – Music From and Inspired by the Motion Picture (en) Aistrigh
Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban – Music From And Inspired By The Motion Picture (en) Aistrigh
Memoirs of a Geisha – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (en) Aistrigh
Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull – Original Motion Picture Soundtrack (en) Aistrigh
The Adventures of Tintin: The Secret of the Unicorn (en) Aistrigh
The Fabelmans (en) Aistrigh
1988 Summer Olympics Album: One Moment in Time (en) Aistrigh
Theme from Close Encounters of the Third Kind (en) Aistrigh
Theme from Superman (Main Title) (en) Aistrigh
Duaiseanna
Ainmníodh é/í le haghaidh
[[Academy Award for Best Score, Adaptation or Treatment (en) ]]
(Feabhra 19, 1968) : [[Valley of the Dolls (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Musical Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 16, 1970) : [[Goodbye, Mr. Chips (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Score, no Musical (en) ]]
(Feabhra 16, 1970) : [[The Reivers (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Amhrán Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 22, 1972) : [[Fiddler on the Roof (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 12, 1973) : [[The Poseidon Adventure (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 12, 1973) : [[Images (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Amhrán Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 19, 1974) : [[Tom Sawyer (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 19, 1974) : [[Cinderella Liberty (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 24, 1975) : [[The Towering Inferno (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 17, 1976) : Jaws
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 21, 1978) : [[Close Encounters of the Third Kind (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 21, 1978) : Star Wars Episode IV: A New Hope
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 20, 1979) : [[Superman (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 17, 1981) : Star Wars Episode V: The Empire Strikes Back
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 11, 1982) : [[Raiders of the Lost Ark (en) ]]
[[Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Musical Score (en) ]]
(1983) : [[Monsignor (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 17, 1983) : [[E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 16, 1984) : Star Wars Episode VI: Return of the Jedi
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 6, 1985) : [[Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 6, 1985) : [[The River (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 16, 1988) : Empire of the Sun
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 16, 1988) : [[The Witches of Eastwick (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 15, 1989) : [[The Accidental Tourist (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 14, 1990) : [[Born on the Fourth of July (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 14, 1990) : [[Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 13, 1991) : [[Home Alone (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 19, 1992) : [[JFK (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 9, 1994) : [[Schindler's List (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Musical or Comedy Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 13, 1996) : [[Sabrina (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 13, 1996) : [[Nixon (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 11, 1997) : [[Sleepers (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 10, 1998) : [[Amistad (en) ]]
[[Academy Award for Best Original Dramatic Score (en) ]]
(Feabhra 9, 1999) : [[Saving Private Ryan (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 15, 2000) : [[Angela's Ashes (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 13, 2001) : [[The Patriot (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 12, 2002) : [[A.I. Artificial Intelligence (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 12, 2002) : Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Feabhra 11, 2003) : [[Catch Me If You Can (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 25, 2005) : Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 31, 2006) : [[Munich (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 31, 2006) : [[Memoirs of a Geisha (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 24, 2012) : [[The Adventures of Tintin (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 24, 2012) : [[War Horse (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 10, 2013) : [[Lincoln (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 16, 2014) : [[The Book Thief (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 14, 2016) : Star Wars Episode VII: The Force Awakens
[[Golden Globe Award for Best Original Score (en) ]]
(2023) : [[The Fabelmans (en) ]]
Gradam Acadaimh don Scór Bunaidh is Fearr
(Eanáir 24, 2023) : [[The Fabelmans (en) ]]
BallraíochtAcadamh Ealaíona agus Eolaíochtaí Mheiriceá
Gluaiseacht ealaíneceol clasaiceach comhaimseartha
Uirlis cheoilpianó
Cruitchorda
bass clarinet (en) Aistrigh
baritone saxophone (en) Aistrigh
dord
Lipéad ceoilSony Classical
Philips Classics Records
MCA Records
20th Century Fox Records
Philips Records
Columbia
Seirbhís mhíleata
Brainse míleataAerfhórsa na Stát Aontaithe
IMDbnm0002354
Discogs ID273394 agus 1562416
John Williams Signature.png

Is cumadóir ceoil de chuid SAM é John Towner Williams (rugadh 8 Feabhra 1932 i Nua-Eabhrac) a bhfuil cáil ar leith tuillte aige mar gheall ar chumadh ceoil do scannáin go háirithe.

Saol[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

Bhí a athair, Johnny Williams, ina cheoltóir cumasach a sheinn an trombóin agus na drumaí agus a ghlac páirt i mbanna den t-ainm an Raymond Scott Quintet.

Bhí triúr clainne, Joseph, Mark agus Jennifer aige lena chéad bhean chéile Barbara Ruick a fuair bás sa bhliain 1974. Faoi láthair tá sé pósta leis an ngrianghrafadóir Samantha Winslow.

Rinne John Williams dianstaidéar ar an gceol ó aois óg agus é ag seinm an phianó, an trombóin, an clairinéid agus an troimpéid. Ba léir gan mhoill gur ceoltóir tréitheach a bhí ann. Thosaigh sé ag cumadh ceoil go luath agus lean sé air i rith an Dara Cogadh Domhanda agus é ina bhall de bhanna an aerfhórsa.

Coinnigh sé ar sa Juilliard School of Music le Rosina Lhevinne. Níos déanaí i Hollywood bhí sé faoi oiliúint ag Arthur Olaf Anderson agus Mario Castlenuovo-Tedesco.

Bhí tionchar mór ag Bernard Herrmann agus Henry Mancini air. Bhain sé Oscar le haghaidh ceol scannáin ceithre huaire agus bhí sé ina stiúrthóir ar an bhfoireann cheoil The Boston Pops.

Bhí rath ollmhór ar an gceol a scríobh sé do scannáin, go háirithe de chuid Steven Spielberg.

Saothar[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

Williams ag obair ar "Raiders of the Lost Ark"
Teilifís/Scannáin
  • John Williams Today, 1952 (sraith theilifíse)
  • General Electric Theater, 1953 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Playhouse 90, 1957 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Tales of Wells Fargo, 1957 (sraith theilifíse)
  • My Gun Is Quick, 1957
  • Bachelor Father, 1957 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Wagon Train, 1957 (sraith theilifíse)
  • M Squad, 1957 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • Daddy-O, 1958
  • I Passed for White, 1960
  • Because They're Young, 1960
  • Checkmate, 1960 (sraith theilifíse)
  • The Secret Ways, 1961 ( le Johnny Williams)
  • Kraft Mystery Theater, 1961 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • Alcoa Premiere, 1961 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny T. Williams)
  • Bachelor Flat, 1962
  • The Virginian, 1962 (sraith theilifíse)
  • The Wide Country, 1962
  • Empire, 1962 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Diamond Head, 1963
  • Gidget Goes to Rome, 1963 (le Johnny Williams)
  • Bob Hope Presents the Chrysler Theatre, 1963 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Gilligan's Island, 1964 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • Nightmare in Chicago, 1964 (teilifís)
  • The Killers, 1964 (le Johnny Williams)
  • The Katherine Reed Story, 1965
  • None But the Brave, 1965 (le Johnny Williams)
  • John Goldfarb, Please Come Home, 1965
  • Lost in Space, 1965 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • The Rare Breed, 1966 (le Johnny Williams)
  • The Kraft Summer Music Hall, 1966 (sraith theilifíse)
  • How to Steal a Million, 1966
  • The Plainsman, 1966 (le Johnny Williams)
  • The Tammy Grimes Show, 1966 (sraith theilifíse)
  • The Time Tunnel, 1966 (sraith theilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • Not with My Wife, You Don't!, 1966 (le Johnny Williams)
  • Penelope, 1966 (le Johnny Williams)
  • A Guide for the Married Man, 1967 (le Johnny Williams)
  • Ghostbreakers, 1967 (teilifíse)
  • Valley of the Dolls, 1967
  • Fitzwilly, 1967 (le Johnny Williams)
  • Sergeant Ryker, 1968
  • Land of the Giants, 1968 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Heidi, 1968 (teilifís)
  • Saturday Adoption, 1968 (teilifís)
  • Daddy's Gone A-Hunting, 1969
  • Goodbye, Mr. Chips, 1969
  • The Reivers, 1969
  • NBC Nightly News, 1970 (teilifís)
  • Storia di una donna, 1970
  • Jane Eyre, 1970
  • The Cowboys, 1972
  • The Screaming Woman, 1972 (teilifís)
  • Images, 1972
  • The Poseidon Adventure, 1972
  • Pete 'n' Tillie, 1972 (le John T. Williams)
  • Cinderella Liberty, 1973
  • The Paper Chase, 1973
  • The Man Who Loved Cat Dancing, 1973
  • The Cowboys, 1974 (sraith theilifíse)
  • Conrack, 1974
  • The Sugarland Express, 1974
  • Earthquake, 1974
  • The Towering Inferno, 1974
  • The Eiger Sanction, 1975
  • Jaws, 1975
  • Family Plot, 1976
  • The Missouri Breaks, 1976
  • Midway, 1976
  • Black Sunday, 1977
  • Star Wars: Episode IV - A New Hope, 1977
  • Close Encounters of the Third Kind, 1977
  • The Fury, 1978
  • Jaws 2, 1978
  • Superman, 1978
  • Dracula, 1979
  • 1941 - Allarme a Hollywood (1941), 1979
  • Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back, 1980
  • Raiders of the Lost Ark, 1981
  • Heartbeeps, 1981
  • Aliens From Another Planet, 1982 (scannán teilifíse, le Johnny Williams)
  • E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial, 1982
  • Yes, Giorgio, 1982
  • Monsignor, 1982
  • Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi, 1983
  • Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom, 1984
  • Top Secret!, 1984
  • The River, 1984
  • SpaceCamp, 1986
  • Star Tours, 1987
  • The Witches of Eastwick, 1987
  • Superman IV: The Quest for Peace, 1987
  • Empire of the Sun, 1987
  • The Accidental Tourist, 1988
  • Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, 1989
  • Born on the Fourth of July, 1989
  • Always, 1989
  • Stanley & Iris, 1990
  • Presumed Innocent, 1990
  • Home Alone, 1990
  • Hook, 1991
  • JFK, 1991
  • Far and Away, 1992
  • Home Alone 2: Lost in New York, 1992
  • Jurassic Park, 1993
  • Schindler's List, 1993
  • Indiana Jones' Greatest Adventures, 1994 (videogioco)
  • Sabrina, 1995
  • Nixon, 1995
  • The Olympic Torch Relay, 1996 (teilifíse)
  • Sleepers, 1996
  • Rosewood, 1997
  • The Lost World: Jurassic Park, 1997
  • Seven Years in Tibet, 1997
  • Amistad, 1997
  • Saving Private Ryan, 1998
  • Stepmom, 1998
  • Star Wars: Episode I - The Phantom Menace, 1999
  • Angela's Ashes, 1999
  • The Unfinished Journey, 1999
  • The Patriot, 2000
  • Artificial Intelligence: AI, 2001
  • Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone, 2001
  • Star Wars: Jedi Starfighter, 2002 (videogioco)
  • Reflections of Evil, 2002
  • Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones, 2002
  • Minority Report, 2002
  • Star Wars: Clone Wars, 2002
  • Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets, 2002
  • Catch Me If You Can, 2002
  • Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic, 2003
  • Star Wars: Clone Wars, 2003
  • Once Upon a Jedi, 2004
  • Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban, 2004
  • The Terminal, 2004
  • Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic II: The Sith Lords, 2004
  • Star Wars: Episode III - Revenge of the Sith, 2005
  • War of the Worlds, 2005
  • Memoirs of a Geisha, 2005
  • Munich, 2005
  • Superman II - The Richard Donner Cut, 2006
Na hOlimpeacha
  • Olympic Fanfare and Theme, XXIII Los Angeles 1984
  • The Olympic Spirit, XV 1988
  • Summon the Heroes, XVII Atlantaa 1996
  • Call of the Champions, XIX Salt Lake City 2002
Conceirtigh
  • Concerto per flauto e orchestra (1969)
  • Concerto per violino (1976, rielab. 1998)
  • "The five sacred trees"
  • Concerto per violoncello e orchestra
  • Concerto per tromba e orchestra
  • "Tree song" per violino e orchestra
  • "3 pieces from Shindler's list" per violino e orchestra
  • Concerto per clarinetto e orchestra
  • Concerto per tuba e orchestra