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Steatoda nobilis

Ón Vicipéid, an chiclipéid shaor.
WD Bosca Sonraí Ainmhí BheoSteatoda nobilis Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata

Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata
Tacsanomaíocht
For-ríochtHolozoa
RíochtAnimalia
FíleamArthropoda
AicmeArachnida
OrdAraneae
FineTheridiidae
GéineasSteatoda
SpeiceasSteatoda nobilis Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata
Thorell, 1875
Léarscáil de raon an tacsóin

Cuir in eagar ar Wikidata

Is damhán alla sa ghéineas Steatoda é Steatoda nobilis, ar a dtugtar an bhaintreach bhréagach uasal sa Ghaeilge,[1][2] mar gur minic a bhíonn iomrall aitrhne ag daoine agus meastar gur baintreach dhubh chontúirteach nó damháin alla eile sa ghéineas Latrodectus é. Is minic a thugtar an bhaintreach bhréagach air, cé gur téarma níos ginearálta é "baintreach bhréagach" a chuirtear i bhfeidhm ar ghrúpa speiceas níos leithne a bhfuil an chosúlacht sin air.[3] Damhán alla atá measartha suntasach ó thaobh an leighis de, leis an chuid is mó de ghreamanna mar thoradh air comharthaí cosúil le cealg bheiche nó fhoiche.[4] D’fhéadfadh go ndéanfadh roinnt greamanna dochar níos suntasaí, go páirteach de bharr baictéar pataigineach ó na damháin alla.[5][6]

  1. Snazell, R. (1993). "The theridiid spider Steatoda nobilis (Thorell, 1875) in Britain". Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 9 (5): 164–167. 
  2. Jones, D. (1993). "The Return of Steatoda nobilis (Thorell)". Newsletter of the British Arachnological Society 49: 7–8. 
  3. False widow spiders”. Natural History Museum (n.d.). Dáta rochtana: 1 March 2022.
  4. False widow spider, Steatoda nobilis”. Natural History Museum. Dáta rochtana: 11 October 2013.
  5. Dunbar (2018-06-03). "Envenomation by the noble false widow spider Steatoda nobilis (Thorell, 1875) – five new cases of steatodism from Ireland and Great Britain". Clinical Toxicology 56 (6): 433–435. doi:10.1080/15563650.2017.1393084. ISSN 1556-3650. PMID 29069933. 
  6. Dunbar (2020). "Synanthropic spiders, including the global invasive noble false widow Steatoda nobilis, are reservoirs for medically important and antibiotic resistant bacteria". Scientific Reports 10 (1). doi:10.1038/s41598-020-77839-9. ISSN 2045-2322. PMID 33262382. “some post-bite infections could be the result of vector-borne bacterial zoonoses that may be antibiotic resistant.”