Buffy Sainte-Marie

Buffy Sainte-Marie
	;
Beathaisnéis
Breith	(en) Beverly Jean Santamaria; 20 Feabhra 1941 ; 83 bliana d'aois; Stoneham, Massachusetts
Faisnéis phearsanta
Grúpa eitneach	Meiriceánaigh Iodálacha agus Meiriceánaigh Shasanacha
Scoil a d'fhreastail sé/sí	Ollscoil Massachusetts, Amherst - fealsúnacht an Oirthir, oideolaíocht
Gníomhaíocht
Réimse oibre	Cumadóireacht agus ceol
Gairm	cumadóir (1984–1989), údar (1981–), ban-aisteoir (1975–1980), léiritheoir ceirníní, amhránaí is scríbhneoir, amharcealaíontóir, amhránaí
Tréimhse oibre	1963 –
Ball de	Acadamh Ealaíona agus Eolaíochtaí Mheiriceá
Seánra	Rac-cheol, ceol leictreonach, ceol tuaithe agus ceol tíre
Teangacha	Béarla
Uirlis	Giotár, mouth bow (en) agus ceol gutha
Lipéad ceoil	Angel ; Ensign Records ; Island Records ; MCA Records ; Chrysalis Records ; Appleseed Recordings ; Capitol Records ; Vanguard Records
Ghlac sé/sí páirt i
	Mariposa Folk Festival (en)
Teaghlach
Céile	Sheldon Peters Wolfchild ; Jack Nitzsche (1982–2000)
Páiste	Dakota 'Cody' Starblanket Wolfchild; ( Sheldon Peters Wolfchild)
	Gradam a fuarthas (2022) Comhalta d'Acadamh Ealaíona agus Eolaíochtaí Mheiriceá../... 27+ ;
	Ainmnithe do (2009) Juno Award for Indigenous Artist or Group of the Year (en) , as a saothar Running for the Drum (en) ; (2009) Juno Award for Music DVD of the Year (en) ; (1997) Juno Award for Indigenous Artist or Group of the Year (en) ; (1984) BAFTA Award for Best Original Song (en) , as a saothar Up Where We Belong (en) ; (1982) Duais an Acadaimh don amhrán nuachumtha is fearr, as a saothar Up Where We Belong (en) ; (1982) Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song (en) , as a saothar Up Where We Belong (en) ;
Suíomh gréasáin	buffysainte-marie.com

Is amhránaí, scríbhneoir amhrán, ceoltóir, agus gníomhaí sóisialta Meiriceánach í Buffy Sainte-Marie (a rugadh Beverly Jean Santamaria ar 20 Feabhra 1941). Ina cuid oibre, dhírigh sí ar na dúshláin atá roimh dhaoine bundúchasacha sna Stáit Aontaithe agus i gCeanada. ^[1]

Tá aitheantas, gradaim agus onóracha buaite aici as a cuid ceoil chomh maith lena cuid oibre san oideachas agus sa ghníomhaíochas sóisialta. Sa bhliain 1983, bhuaigh amhrán a chomhscríobh sí, Up Where We Belong, ón scannán An Officer and a Gentleman, Gradam an Acadaimh don Bhunamhrán is Fearr ag 55ú Gradaim an Acadaimh.^[2]^[3] Sa bhliain 1997, bhunaigh sí an Cradleboard Teaching Project, curaclam oideachais atá dírithe ar thuiscint níos fearr ar Bhundúchasaigh Mheiriceánacha a fhorbairt.

Chomh fada siar leis na 1960idí, dúirt Sainte-Marie gur de shinsear Bundúchasach Ceanadach í, ach rinne CBC News fiosrú in 2023 agus fuarthas amach gur rugadh sna Stáit Aontaithe í agus gur de bhunadh Iodálach agus Sasanach í. Ó tháinig torthaí an fhiosrúcháin chun solais, dúirt roinnt ceoltóirí agus eagraíochtaí Bundúchasacha gur chóir na gradaim agus na duaiseanna a bhuaigh sí a tharraingt siar, Gradam Juno d'Ealaíontóir nó Grúpa Bundúchasach na Bliana a bhuaigh Sainte-Marie in 2018 san áireamh.^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7] ^[8]

Tagairtí[cuir in eagar | athraigh foinse]

↑ Proudfit, Joely (November 29, 2022). “Buffy Sainte-Marie’s unique activism changed perceptions of Indigenous people”. American Masters. Dáta rochtana: December 26, 2023.
↑ Manoukian, Marina (2021-04-20). “Buffy Sainte-Marie: The First Indigenous Person To Win An Academy Award - Grunge” (en-US). Grunge.com. Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar October 13, 2022. Dáta rochtana: 2022-10-13.
↑ “"An Officer and a Gentleman" (NY)”. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (September 16, 2014). Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar June 3, 2020. Dáta rochtana: 4 Nov 2019. “Academy Award winner: Music – Original Song ("Up Where We Belong", Music by Jack Nitzsche, Buffy Sainte-Marie; Lyrics by Will Jennings)”
↑ The Canadian Press (November 5, 2023). “Indigenous musicians upset over Buffy Sainte-Marie ancestry revelations”. The Star Phoenix. Dáta rochtana: November 26, 2023.
↑ Coles, Penny (November 9, 2023). “Buffy Sainte-Marie's awards should be rescinded, says Indigenous advocate”. Niagara-on-the-Lake Local. Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar November 25, 2023. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.
↑ Francis, Annette (November 2, 2023). “Sainte-Marie ancestry story brought musician to tears”. APTN News. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.
↑ “'Slap in the face': Indigenous women's group reacts to Emmy win for Sainte-Marie film”. CP24 (November 21, 2023). Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar November 22, 2023. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.
↑ Keeler, Jacqueline (2023-11-25). “She's an Indigenous icon and the first Native person to win an Oscar. Is she actually Italian American?” (en). San Francisco Chronicle. Dáta rochtana: 2023-11-25.

[Proudfit_2022_q233-1] Proudfit, Joely (November 29, 2022). “Buffy Sainte-Marie’s unique activism changed perceptions of Indigenous people”. American Masters. Dáta rochtana: December 26, 2023.

[2] Manoukian, Marina (2021-04-20). “Buffy Sainte-Marie: The First Indigenous Person To Win An Academy Award - Grunge” (en-US). Grunge.com. Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar October 13, 2022. Dáta rochtana: 2022-10-13.

[OscarBSM-3] “"An Officer and a Gentleman" (NY)”. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (September 16, 2014). Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar June 3, 2020. Dáta rochtana: 4 Nov 2019. “Academy Award winner: Music – Original Song ("Up Where We Belong", Music by Jack Nitzsche, Buffy Sainte-Marie; Lyrics by Will Jennings)”

[musicians-4] The Canadian Press (November 5, 2023). “Indigenous musicians upset over Buffy Sainte-Marie ancestry revelations”. The Star Phoenix. Dáta rochtana: November 26, 2023.

[Colesawards-5] Coles, Penny (November 9, 2023). “Buffy Sainte-Marie's awards should be rescinded, says Indigenous advocate”. Niagara-on-the-Lake Local. Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar November 25, 2023. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.

[Francisaptn-6] Francis, Annette (November 2, 2023). “Sainte-Marie ancestry story brought musician to tears”. APTN News. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.

[CP24_2023_h358-7] “'Slap in the face': Indigenous women's group reacts to Emmy win for Sainte-Marie film”. CP24 (November 21, 2023). Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar November 22, 2023. Dáta rochtana: November 25, 2023.

[sfchron2023-8] Keeler, Jacqueline (2023-11-25). “She's an Indigenous icon and the first Native person to win an Oscar. Is she actually Italian American?” (en). San Francisco Chronicle. Dáta rochtana: 2023-11-25.

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