Archer Daniels Midland

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Bosca Sonraí EagraíochtaArcher Daniels Midland
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Is corparáid ilnáisiúnta Mheiriceánach um próiseáil bia agus tráchtearraí í an Chuideachta Archer-Daniels-Midland, ar a dtugtar ADM de ghnáth, a bunaíodh sa bhliain 1902 agus a bhfuil a ceanncheathrú i Chicago, Illinois. Oibríonn an chuideachta níos mó ná 270 monarcha agus 420 saoráid soláthair barr ar fud an domhain, áit a bpróiseáiltear gráin agus olashíolta i dtáirgí a úsáidtear i margaí bia, dí, nútraiceodacha, tionsclaíocha agus beatha ainmhithe ar fud an domhain.

Tá ADM rangaithe Uimh. 35 ar liosta 2023 Fortune 500 de na corparáidí is mó sna Stáit Aontaithe. [1]

Soláthraíonn an chuideachta seirbhísí stórála agus iompair talmhaíochta freisin. Is fochuideachtaí de chuid ADM iad an American River Transportation Company mar aon le ADM Trucking, Inc.

Tharaing ADM, tar éis a bheith ina ábhar mór-aird na meán, míchlú thar na blianta lena scannail éagsúla, ceann acu a spreag úrscéal agus scannán ina dhiaidh sin The Infoinrmant! .

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Sa bhliain 1902, chuir John W. Daniels tús le gnó meilte rois i Minneapolis, Minnesota . [2] [3] [4] Ghlac George A. Archer ballraíocht san ghnó an bhliain dár gcionn, agus i 1905 ceapadh Archer-Daniels Rinseed Company mar ainm oifigiúil ar an ngnólacht. [2] [5] Sa bhliain 1923, cheannaigh an chuideachta Archer-Daniels Linseed Company cuideachta eile, sé sin an Midland Rinseed Products Company agus ansin inchorpraíodh í mar an Archer Daniels Midland Company.. [6] [7] Bhí sócmhainní iomlána ag an gcorparáid nua os cionn $11 milliún agus rialaigh sí díreach os cionn an tríú cuid (35%) d’acmhainn iomlán an mhuilinn síl rois laistigh de na Stáit Aontaithe. [8] [6]

Sa bhliain 1924, liostáladh ADM ar Stocmhalartán Nua-Eabhrac. [9] [10] [11] Leathnaigh sraith éadálacha thar na blianta cumais phróiseála ola agus oibríochtaí talmhaíochta na cuideachta, agus bunaíodh rannán gráin i 1927. [12] [13] Sa bhliain 1930, cheannaigh ADM ceannas ar an gcuideachta mheilte plúir Commander-Larabee Corp., a bhí in ann 32,000 bairille plúir a tháirgeadh in aghaidh an lae. [14] [15] Sa bhliain 1934 thosaigh an chuideachta ag oibriú a chéad mhonarcha eastósctha leanúnacha tuaslagóirí i Chicago, Illinois agus d'fhéadfadh sé anois ola phónaire soighe a tháirgeadh. [13] [16] Lean forbairt go mear ar phlandaí eastósctha den chineál céanna go luath ina dhiaidh sin. [16]

Faoi 1952, bhí méadú tagtha ar fhórsa saothair Archer Daniel Midland go 5,000 fostaí, [17] agus faoi 1952 bhí an chuideachta ag feidhmiú thar lear agus ag déanamh breis agus 700 táirge. [18]

Sa bhliain 1962, fuair an chuideachta trádmharc do "ADM" agus thosaigh sé ag tagairt di féin leis na ceannlitreacha sin. [19] Sa bhliain 1965, chláraigh ADM an phaitinn bhunaidh do phróitéin uigeach glasraí agus thosaigh sí ag táirgeadh an táirge plúir soighe ag a gléasra Decatur East Plant faoi 1966. [20] [21]

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  1. ↑ “Fortune 500” (en). Fortune. Dáta rochtana: 2023-06-28.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Pederson (2000). "International Directory of Corporate Histories" 32. St. James Press. ISBN 9781558623910. “John W. Daniels began crushing flaxseed to make linseed oil in Ohio in 1878, and in 1902 he moved to Minneapolis, Minnesota, to organize the Daniels Linseed Company. The company consisted of a flax crushing plant that made three products: raw linseed oil, boiled linseed oil, and linseed cake or meal. In 1903 George A. Archer joined the firm, and in a few years it became the Archer-Daniels Linseed Company.” 
  3. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". The New York Times.
  4. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal.
  5. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Lincoln Journey Star. “Company founded in Minneapolis in 1902 by John W. Daniels as Daniels Linseed Co. Changed name to Archer Daniels Linseed Co. in 1905; became Archer Daniels Midland in 1923.”
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Pederson (2000). "Citation is missing a title. Either specify one, or click here and a bot will try to complete the citation details for you. {{{title}}}" 32. St. James Press. ISBN 9781558623910. “In 1923 the company purchased the Midland Linseed Products Company and then incorporated as the Archer Daniels Midland Company.” 
  7. ↑ Valente (2009). “Archer Daniels Midland Company (ADM)”. American Chemical Society.
  8. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Wausau Daily Herald. “"Merger of the Archer of the Archer-Daniels Linseed company and Midland Linseed Products company of Minneapolis into a corporation with total assets exceeding $11,000,000 and which will control about thirty-five per cent of the linseed mill capacity of the United States, became known here today."”
  9. ↑ "Cóip cartlainne". FreightWaves. Cartlannaíodh an bunleathanach ar 2023-07-07. Dáta rochtana: 2024-03-01. “The company went public in 1924, and was listed on the New York Stock Exchange.”
  10. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Herald-Review.com.
  11. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". The Wall Street Journal.
  12. ↑ Pederson (2000). "Citation is missing a title. Either specify one, or click here and a bot will try to complete the citation details for you. {{{title}}}" 32. St. James Press. “Throughout the 1920s the company made steady purchases of oil processing companies in the Midwest while engaging in other agricultural activities.” 
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Ethanol Producers Magazine. “In 1927, ADM's grain division was established, and in 1934, the company initiated its first continuous solvent extraction at its Chicago soybean crushing facility, using soybeans and the new chemical process to successfully extract soybean oil from the oilseeds.”
  14. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Baking Business.
  15. ↑ Mitchell (2001). "Notable Corporate Chronologies" 1. Gale Group. “1930: ADM acquires the Commander - Larabee Co., a huge flour miller capable of producing 32,000 barrels per day.” 
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Oil Mill Gazetter. “The ADM plant in March 1934 represented a 'turning point and marketed the beginning of the large scale edible oil extraction industry as it is known today.' Installations of other large-capacity continuous plants followed in rapid succession.”
  17. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Ethanol Producers Magazine. “By 1952, ADM's workforce had grown to 5,000 employees.”
  18. ↑ Pederson (2000). "Citation is missing a title. Either specify one, or click here and a bot will try to complete the citation details for you. {{{title}}}" 32. St. James Press. “When President Thomas L. Daniels (son of the founder) and Chairperson Samuel Mairs celebrated Archer Daniels Midland's 50th anniversary in 1952, the company was manufacturing over 700 standard products and had extended its operations overseas.” 
  19. ↑ Aoyagi (2020-08-07). "History of ADM (Archer Daniels Midland Co.) and the Andreas Family's Work with Soybeans and Soyfoods (1884-2020)". Soyinfo Center. “1962 April – Archer Daniels Midland Co. introduces a new trademark and decides to consistently call itself “ADM” (Soybean Digest, p. 27).” 
  20. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Herald & Review.
  21. ↑ Tá ort na shonrú' 'teideal = agus' 'url = nuair a úsáideann {{ lua idirlín}}."". Vegconomist.
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