View source for Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt

[[File:NorthernUiNeill.png|mion|Fo-ríochtaí Uí Néill agus roinnt dá gcomharsana sa dóú haois déag]]

Rítheaghligh in iardheisceart Éireann na [[meánaois]]a, a mhaígh gurbh é [[Níall Noígíallach|Niall Naoighiallach]] a sinsear, ba ea  '''Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt'''.<ref name="Columba"/>  Ba iad na rítheaghlaigh úd ná Cineál Chonaill (''[[Cenél Conaill]]'') agus Cineál Eoghain (''[[Cenél nEógain]]''), ainmnithe as mic a mheastar le Niall: [[Conall Gulban|Conall]] agus [[Eógan mac Néill|Eoghan]].<ref name="Columba"/><ref name="Clontarf21"/>

I dtosach báire, bhí ard-ríocht Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt faoi cheannas Chineál Chonaillits, agus aitheanta mar ''In Fochla''<ref>[http://dil.ie/22446 1 fochla I], An Tuaisceart, ar eDIL</ref> agus An Tuaisceart (''In Tuaiscert'').<ref name="Lacey"/>  Tháinig muid deireanaí Chineál Eoghain i gceannas, agus glaodh Aileach (''Ailech'') ar an ríocht ansin.<ref name="Lacey"/>

[[Uí Néill an Deiscirt]] a glaodh ar rítheaghlaigh de shliocht Néill i lár na tíre.  Le chéile, glaodh muintir [[Uí Néill]] orthu.<ref name="Columba"/>

== Bunúis mhiotasacha ==
Maítear i dtéacsanna meánaoiseacha Gaeilge go ndearna triúr mac Néill Naoighiallaigh — Eoghan, Conal Gulban agus Enda — i dteannta le hErc mac [[Colla Uais]], ionsaí ar iarthuaisceart nap [[Ulaidh|nUladh]] timpeall na bliana 425.<ref name="Schlegel737"/>  Chaill na h[[Ulaidh]] mór chuid dá gcríocha.<ref name="Schlegel737"/>  Roinneadh na tailte idir an triúr deartháireacha mar a leanas:<ref name="Schlegel737"/> lonnaigh Conal Gulban san iarthair agus tugadh an t-ainm [[Tír Chonaill]] dó; lonnaigh Eoghan sa phríomhgharinis agus tugadh an t-ainm [[Inis Eoghain]] dó; agus lonnaigh Éanna sa tuath taobh ó dheas d'Aileach, ar a glaodh ''Mag Enda''.<ref name="Schlegel737"/>

Óir go bhfuil easpa fianaise comhaimseartha ann, tá amhrais caite ar fírinne na seanscéalta, ar tharla an ionradh úd i ndáiríre, nó ar mhuintir Uí Néill iad na hionroirí ar chor ar bith.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>

In ainneoin na n-amhras agus na gceisteanna seo, glaoitear ag staraithe 'Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt' ar mhic Néill mar a mhaítear.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>

== Bunúis stairiúla ==
Ón 8ú haois ar aghaidh, spreagtha is amhlaidh ag [[Áed Allán|Aodh Alan]], [[rí na Teamhrach]] de Chineál Eoghain, agus [[Congus]], [[Ardeaspag Ard Mhacha]], chruthaigh staraithe Éireannacha bolscaireacht chun cumhacht Uí Néill agus ardcheannas [[Ard Mhacha]] a dhaingniú.<ref name="Lacey2"/>  Ath-scríobhadh ar ais nó ar éigean ginealaigh, ríliostaí agus luath-annála, chun príomhcheannas an status quo a rianú siar go dtí an 5ú haois réamhstairiúil.<ref name="Lacey2"/>  I dteannta sin, bronnadh sinsearacht Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt ar dhá dhream déag, go garbh, agus Cineál Conaill agus Cineál Eoghain is ceannasaí.<ref name="Lacey2"/>

Faoin 13ú haois, bhí Cineál Conaill i gceannas i nDún na nGall, agus scríobh siad a gcuid staire féin le hábhar ann ó athbhreithnithe níos luaite.<ref name="Lacey2"/>  Insítear sa scéal ''[[Eachtra Conaill Gulbain]]'',<ref name="vanhamel"/> conas ar tháinig Niall Naoighiallach as na [[Connachta]] amach, a ndearnadh sé ionsaí ar iarthuaisceart na nUlad<ref name="Lacey2"/><ref name="Bardonpg14"/> ag cloí an treibh dúchais, [[Dál Fiatach|Dál Fhiatach]],<ref name="Lacey2"/><ref name="Lacey2"/><ref name="Bardonpg14"/> agus ar bhunaigh siad ríochtaí nua ann.<ref name="Bardonpg14"/>

Tarraingíonn mionstaidéar ar seandálaíocht, logainmneacha, sinsearachtaí máthartha, naomh-sheanchais agus ginealaigh ceist i dtaobh bhunús Cineál Conaill.  Moltar anois gur géag desna [[Cruithne]] iad, nasctha le h[[Uí Echach Cobo|Uí Eachach Chobha]] agus [[Conaille Muirtheimne|Conaille Muirtheimhne]].<ref name="Lacey2"/>

De réir taighde [[DNA|ADN]] a rinneadh le gairid ar sliochtaigh an dá chineál, tá sinsear coiteann acu a mhair timpeall 1,730 bliain ó shin.<ref name="Lacey2"/>  Tá Niall Naoighiallach curtha as an áireamh an staraí, [[Brian Lacey]] mar an sinsear seo, agus molann sé féidireachtaí eile, mar shampla: ''Cana mac Luigdech Lámfhata'', ceannaire Dhál Fhiatach de ''Sentúatha Ulaid''; Echu Doimlén, athair [[Colla Uais|Cholla Uais]]; nó b'fhéidir tiarna Chruithne anaithnid.<ref name="Lacey"/>

== Na Cineáil ==
Tugadh an t-ainm Tír Chonaill ar chríocha Chineál Chonaill.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>  Sa 16ú haois, chruthófaí Contae Dhún na nGael agus an Tír mar bhunús.  Glaodh Inis Eoghain ar chríocha Chineál Eoghain, agus tugadh an teideal [[ríthe Ailigh|rí Ailigh]] dá ríthe, ainmnithe as a bpríomhionad [[Grianán Ailigh]] ag bun na Inse.<ref name="Clontarf21"/> 

Bhí Cineál Chonaill i gceannas<ref name="Clontarf21"/><ref name="Lacey"/> ón 6ú haois go dtí timpeall lár na 8ú haoise.<ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/><ref name="Columba"/>  Sa bhliain 734, chuir [[Áed Allán|Aodh Allán]], rí Cineál Eoghain, iachall ar rí Chineál Chonaill, Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt, Uí Néill agus[[Ardrí na hÉireann]] [[Flaithbertach mac Loingsig|Flaithbheartach mac Loingsigh]] éirí as a choróin.<ref name="Clontarf21"/><ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/>  As sin amach, ní dhéanfaí choiche rí Uí Néill de dhuine de Chineál Chonaill.<ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/>  Thosaigh ansin an nós inar dáileadh ríogacht Teamhrach idir sthis Cineál Eoghain agus [[Clann Cholmáin]] de mhuintir [[Uí Néill an Deiscirt]].<ref name="Clontarf21"/><ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/>

Dar le h[[Annála Uladh]], sa bhliain 788, dhóigh Cineál Eoghain mainistir [[Doire|Dhoire]], tógtha ag Cinneadh Chonaill sa 6ú haois.<ref name="Lacey"/>  An bhliain dár gcionn, tharla [[Cath Cloítech]] idir Cineál Chonaill agus Cineál Eoghain faoi cheannas [[Áed Oirdnide|Audi Oirdní]].<ref name="Lacey"/>  Bhuaigh Cineál Eoghain, agus as sin amach ní dhéanfaí rí Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt de dhuine de Chineál Chonaill.  Cuireadh an ruaig orthu as [[Mag nÍtha]] fosta.<ref name="Lacey"/>  Tar éis an chatha seo, tugadh an t-ainm "Aileach" in ionad "An Fochla" nó "An Tuaisceart" ar an ríocht.<ref name="Lacey"/><ref name="Clontarf21"/><ref name="Cosgrove"/>

== Ceansú na nOiriall ==
I dtosach, bhí leisce ar Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt dul i ngleic le cumhacht na ríochtaí níos láidre amhail is na h[[Ulaid]], na h[[Oirialla]], agus na fiú an mionríocht, na [[Ciannachta]].  In am trátha, ámh, chloífidís agus thiocfaidís i dtreis i gcuid is mó den chúige.<ref name="True"/>

Agus iad á mbrú ag Cineál Chonaill ón iarthar,<ref name="Cosgrove"/> chuaigh Cineál Eoghain ó dheas as Inis Eoghain agus trasna [[An Feabhal|an Fheabhail]] i gcontaetha [[Contae Dhoire|Doire]] agus [[Contae Thír Eoghain|Tír Eoghain]] isteach.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>  Ríocht na nOiriall i lár na nUladh, chomh maith le na hUlaid féin níos faide soir, a bhí thíos leis na heachtraí seo.<ref name="Cosgrove"/>  I dtosach faoi cheannas na nUlad,<ref name="Clontarf21"/> cónaidhm naoi ríocht ba ea na hOirialla,<ref name="Clontarf21"/><ref name="Connolly12"/> agus moltar gurbh as sin a bhain "Niall Naoighiallach" a bhua ainm amach.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>  Chloígh [[Niall Caille]] mac [[Aodh Oirdní|Aodha Oirdní]] chomhairm na nOiriall agus na nUlad i g[[Cath Leth Cam]] sa bhliain 827.<ref name="Bardonpg14"/><ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/><ref name="Clontarf24"/><ref name="DuffyMedieval12"/>

Le linn na 10ú haoise, lonnaigh géag de Chineál Eoghain, darbh ainm ''Cenél mBinnig'', sa cheantar that timpeall [[Tulach Óg|Tulaigh Óig]], suíomh insealbhaithe na Oiriall, is amhlaidh.<ref name="DuffyMedieval12"/>  B'éigean disa hOirialla bogadh ó dheas dá bharr.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>  Faoin 11ú haois, bhí a ríchathaoir bogtha ag Cineál Eoghain ó Aileach go dtí an suíomh seo, is dócha de bharr tábhacht an tsuímh.<ref name="DuffyMedieval12"/>  Ba é [[Áed Ua Néill|Aodh Ó Néill]] an chéad rí de Chineál Eoghain a insealbhaíodh ann.<ref name="DuffyMedieval12"/>  In ainneoin seo, bheadh Aileach inaitheanta leis an gCineál le tamall fada i ndiaidh sin.<ref name="DuffyMedieval490"/>

I measc chlanna Chineál Eoghain agus a gconcais, bhí a leanas:<ref name="Cosgrove"/>
* [[Mhic Cathmhaoil]] de Chineál Fearadhaigh, a ghabh [[Clochar, Contae Thír Eoghain|Clochar]], príomhionad iarthar na nOiriall.
* [[Mhic Cana]] de Chineál Aonghasa, a lonnaigh i dtuaisceart [[Contae Ard Mhacha|Chontae Ard Mhacha]].
* [[Uí Chatháin]], a chloígh na Ciannachta
* Uí Néill ([[clann Uí Néill]]) a tháinig chun cinn taobh thiar de [[Loch nEathach]] i gcríocha [[Uí Thoirtre]], á lonnú sa suíomh ársa, Dún Tulaigh Óig.<ref name="Cosgrove"/><ref name="SJC"/>
* Bhí ''Uí Fiachrach Arda Strath'', suite taobh ó dheas de ''Mag nÍtha'', fís faoi cheannas [[Ua Chríocháin]] na nOiriall, ach tháinig sí faoi smacht Ailigh.  Faoin 12ú haois, bhí suas lonnaithe freisin i [[Lorg]], [[Contae Fhear Manach]].<ref name="Cosgrove"/>
* Siar ó dheas uathu, bhunaigh Cineál Eoghain ríocht Cairbre Dhroma Chléibh (''Cairpre Dromma Cliab'') i g[[Contae Shligigh]].<ref name="Cosgrove"/>

In dteannta lena mbuanna, chaill Cineál Eoghain roinnt tailte.  Chuir [[Uí Dhochartaigh]], a bhí tagtha chun cinn i dTír Conaill, an ruaig sa deireadh ar orthu as Inis Eoghain féin.  Chuir [[Uí Dhomhnaill]] clann [[Uí Gairmleadhaigh]] de ''Cenél Móen'' as Maigh Íotha.<ref name="Cosgrove"/>  Tháinig Fír Loirg agus Tuatha Ratha faoi cheannas [[Mag Uidhir|Mhic]],  [[Fir Manach]].<ref name="Cosgrove"/>  Agus cailleadh Cairbre Droma Chléibh, clóite ag [[Tigernán Ua Ruairc|Tiarnán Ó Ruairc]], rí [[Bréifne|Bhréifne]].<ref name="Cosgrove"/>

Tháinig eaglais Ard Mhacha, a mhaígh ardcheannas ar Éirinn, faoi thionchar Cineál Eoghain a bhuí a leathadh i gcríocha na nOiriall isteach.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>  I dteannta lena bolscaireacht, rinne Ard Mhacha Cineál Eoghain a chur ar aghaidh.<ref name="Clontarf21"/>

== Lochlannaigh ==
Le linn na 9ú haoise, rinne [[Lochlannaigh]] ruathair ar imeallbhord Ailigh agus na hUlaid araon.  I rith na 850í, bhí ríthe an tuaiscirt in ann teacht aniar a bhuí le easaontas i measc na Lochlannach, agus chloígh siad go holc iad.<ref name="Bardonpg26-7"/>  Sa deireadh thiar, sa bhliain 866 chuir rí Ailigh, [[Áed Findliath|Aodh Fionnliath]], an ruaig ar an Lochlannaigh as a gcuid longfort "sa tuaisceart, idir Chineál Eoghain agus [[Dál nAraidi|Dhál Araí]]", agus bhuaigh sé cath i [[Loch Feabhail]].<ref name="Bardonpg26-7"/>

Bua suntasach ba é seo, óir gur lig na Lochlannaigh sin cheantar, idir Aileach agus Uaidh, leis na blianta i ndiaidh sin, agus beag a dtionchar ann i gcomparáid leis an gcuid eile den tír.<ref name="Bardonpg26-7"/>  Faoi theacht na Normannaigh sa dara leath den 12ú haois, ní raibh ach longfort tábhachtach Lochlannach amháin ann, "Áth Ulfrek" ([[Latharna]] an lae inniu).<ref name="Bardonpg26-7"/>

== Normannaigh ==
''Le déanamh

== Grianán Ailigh ==
Tá sé mollta go raibh Dún Grianáin suite laistigh de chríocha Chineál Chonaill, agus gur athainmnigh ríthe Cineál Eoghain é as a gcríocha dúchais féin, Grianán Ailigh.<ref name="Lacey"/>  De ghnáth, an é ceart nó mícheart,deirtear gur phríomhionad an Chineáil a bhí ann ón 6ú haois ar aghaidh, go dtí gur scrios [[Muircheartach Ua Briain]], rí na [[Mumhain|Mumhan]] é sa bhliain 1101.<ref name="Lacey"/><ref name="DuffyMedieval12"/>

[[Íomhá:Griahan of aileach.jpg|220px|mion|Radharc ar [[Grianán Ailigh|Ghrianán Ailigh]] suite i g[[Contae Dhún na nGall]], [[Éire]], dún ríoga Uí Néill an Tuaiscirt,{{coord|55.023386|N|7.428509|W}}]]

== Ginealach Cineál Chonaill ==
{{Glanadh-mar|an chraobh ginealaigh thíos}}
{{príomhalt|Cenél Conaill}}
Seo a leanas craobh ghinealaigh Chineál Chonaill, ó [[Níall Noígíallach|Niall Naoighiallach]] ar aghaidh, le pearsanra as an mbéaloideas go dtí an 8ú haois, nuair a thosaíonn an ré ceart stairiúil in Éirinn.

{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree ||||||||||||| ||Niall|Niall=[[Niall Noígíallach]]}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| | |D|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| |Conall| |Eogain| |Enda|Conall=[[Conall Gulban]]|Eogain=[[Eógan mac Néill]]|Enda=Enda}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| | |:| | | |:| | | |:|}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| | |:| | |Eogain| |Enda||Eogain=''Cenél nEógain''|Enda=''Cenél Enda''}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| | |:| | | | | | }}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| | |D|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|~|7}}
{{familytree |||||||||| |||| |Fergus| |Doi| | |Enna|Fergus=Fergus Cennfota|Doi=Doi<br/>''(Cenél nDuach)''|Enna=Enna Bogaine<br/>''(Cenél mBogaine)''}}
{{familytree ||||||| |||| |||| |:| | | |:| | | | |:|}}
{{familytree ||||||| |||| |||| |:| | |Ninnid| | |Melge|Ninnid=Ninnid|Melge=Melge}}
{{familytree ||||||| |||| |||| |:| | | |:| | | | |:| }}
{{familytree ||||||| |||| |||| |:| | |Baetan| | |Brandub|Baetan=Baetan|Brandub=Brandub}}
{{familytree ||||||| |||| |||| |:| | | | | | | | |:| }}
{{familytree ||| |F|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|V|~|~|~|C| | || | | | | |:| }}
{{familytree |||Ninnid Liath mac Ferguso|||Brénainn mac Ferguso||Setna||Feidlimid| | | ||| |Anaithnid|Ninnid Liath mac Ferguso=Ninnid Liath mac Ferguso|Brénainn mac Ferguso=Brénainn mac Ferguso|Setna=Sétna mac Ferguso|Feidlimid=Fedilmid mac Ferguso|Anaithnid=?}}
{{familytree |||D|~|7||||:||| |C| | | |D|~|~|~|7| | | |:| }}
{{familytree |Dauí||Feradach||Baithene| |Columb| |Eoghan| |Columba| |Feradach=Feradach|Dauí=Dauí|Baithene=[[Baithéne mac Brénaind]]|Columb=Columb|Eoghan=Eoghan|Columba=[[Columb Cille]]|Garban|Garban=Garban}}
{{familytree |:||||D|~|~|~|7| ||| |:| | | |:| | | | | | |:| }}
{{familytree |Amolgad||Lasrén mac Feradaig||Fiachra| |Áed||Freel| ||| | |Amolgad=Amolgad|Fiachra=Fiachra|Lasrén mac Feradaig=[[Lasrén mac Feradaig]]|Áed=Áed|Sechnasach|Freel=O'Freel|Sechnasach=Sechnasach<br/>(Rí Cenél mBogaine}}
{{familytree |:||||||F|~|~|~|C||| |:| |  | | | | | | | | |:| }}
{{familytree |Pipan||Ernán||Ségéne mac Fiachnaí|| |Tinne| | | | | | |Ségéne mac Fiachnaí=[[Ségéne mac Fiachnaí]]|Ernán=Ernán|Pipan=Pipan|Tinne=Tinne}}
{{familytree |:||| |:||||||||| |:| | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |Fáilbe mac Pípáin||Cumméne Find| ||||| |Rónán| | | | | | |Cumméne Find=[[Cumméne Find]]|Fáilbe mac Pípáin=[[Fáilbe mac Pípáin]]|Rónán=Rónán}}
{{familytree |||||| ||||||| |:| | | | | | | | | | | | |}}
{{familytree |||||| ||||||| |Adomnán| | | | | | |Adomnán=[[Adomnán]]}}
{{familytree/end}}

    !        !                                     !
    !     O'Freel                                  !
    !                                              !
    |_______________________________               |______________
    |                     |        |               |             |
    |                     |        |               |             |
    Ainmire, died [[569 in Ireland|569]] Colum Lugaid Mael Tuile Bresal, died [[644 in Ireland|644]]
    Ri of Ireland
    |                              |               |
    |                              |               |
    |                       [[Cenél Lugdach]] Dungal, Rí Cenél mBogaine, died [[672 in Ireland|672]]
    |                              |               |
    |                              |               |______________
    |                            Ronan             |            |
    |                              |               |            |
    |                              |               Sechnasach Dub Diberg, died [[703 in Ireland|703]]
    |                            Garb              |            |
    |                              |               ?            |
    |                              |               |            Flaithgus, died [[732 in Ireland|732]]
    |                              |           Forbasach        |
    |                              |       Rí Cenél mBogaine    ?
    |                          Cen Faelad died 722            |
    |                              |                            Rogaillnech, died 815
    |       _______________________|
    |       |                      |
    |       |                      |
    |       Mael Duin Fiaman       | 
    |       |                      |
    |       ?                      ?
    |       |                      |
    |       Airnelach Maenguile    |
    |       |                      |
    |       |                      |
    |       |                      |
    |       |                      |
    |       Cen Faelad         Dochartach
    |       |               ([[Clann Ua Dochartaig]])
    |       |
    |       |____________________________________________
    |       |                                           |
    |       |                                           |
    |       Dalach, 'Dux' Cenél Conaill, died 870.   Bradagain
    |       |                                           |
    |       |                                           |
    |       Eicnecan, Rí Cenél Conaill, died 906.    Baigill
    |       |                                     ([[O'Boyle Donegal|Clann Ua Baighill]])
    |       |
    |       |_______________________________________________________________________
    |       |   |        |          |                   |                          |
    |       |   |        |          |                   |                          |
    |      two sons    Flann     Adlann             Domnall Mor                Conchobar
    |died 956 & 962.             Abbot of Derry  ([[O'Donnell dynasty|Clann Ua Domnaill]]
    |                            died 950.          Kings of Cenel Conaill after 1270 a.d.)
    |
    |_______________________
    |                  |
    |                  |
    [[Áed mac Ainmuirech|Áed]], died [[598 in Ireland|598]] Ciaran
    |                  |
    |                  |
    |                  Fiachra, founder of [[Derry]], died [[620 in Ireland|620]].
    |
    |__________________________________________________________
    |                      |           |                      |
    |                      |           |                      |
    [[Domnall mac Áedo|Domnall]], died [[642 in Ireland|642]] Conall Cu Mael Cobo, died [[615 in Ireland|615]] Cumuscach, died [[597 in Ireland|597]]
    High King died 704 High King of Ireland    |
    of Ireland                         |____________
    |                                  |            |
    |                                  |            |
    |                                Cellach Conall Cael
    |                                  |  both died [[658 in Ireland|658]]/[[664 in Ireland|664]]
    |                                  |
    |                             ([[Gallagher (surname)|Clann Ua Gallchobair]])
    |
    |
    |_____________________________________________________________________________
    |                      |           |           |                |             !
    |                      |           |           |                |             !
    Oengus, died [[650 in Ireland|650]] Conall Colgu Ailill Flannesda       Fergus Fanad
    |                   died [[663 in Ireland|663]] died 663 died [[666 in Ireland|666]] died [[654 in Ireland|654]]
    |                                                                             !
    !                                                                             !
    !                                                                             !
    |                                                                             |
    |                                                                    Congal Cenn Magair
    |                                                                  died [[710 in Ireland|710]]
    |                                                                   High King of Ireland
    |                                                                             !
    |                                                        _____________________|_______
    |                                                        |         |                 |
    |                                                        |         |                 |
    |                                                     Donngal Flann Gohan Conaig
    |                                                   died [[731 in Ireland|731]] died [[732 in Ireland|732]] died [[733 in Ireland|733]]
    !                                                            !
    !                                                            !
    |                                                       O'Breslin-Fanat
    Loingsech, died 703
    High King of Ireland
    |
    |_____________________________________________________________________
    |                                |                    |      |      |
    |                                |                    |      |      |
    Flaithbertach, deposed [[734 in Ireland|734]].  Fergus, died [[707 in Ireland|707]] three other sons, all killed 703
    |
    |_______________________________________________________________________
    |                                                 |                  |
    |                                                 |                  |
    Aed Muinderg, Ri in Tuisceart, died [[747 in Ireland|747]].     Loingsech Murchad
    |                                           Rí Cenél Conaill Rí Cenél Conaill
    |_______________ died [[754 in Ireland|754]] died [[767 in Ireland|767]]
    |              |                                                     |
    |              |                                                     |
    Domnall Donnchad Mael Bresail
   died 804 fl. [[784 in Ireland|784]] Rí Cenél Conaill
    |                                                                died 767
    |                                                                     |
    Flaithbertach                                                         |
    |                                                                   Oengus
    |                                                                     |
    Canannan                                                              |
(Ua Canannain) Mael Doraid                                         (Ua Maildoraid)
  Rí Cenél Conaill                                                        |
                                                                   _______|_______
                                                                  |               |
                                                                  |               |
                                                              Fogartach       Mael Bresail
                                                          Rí Cenél Conaill  Rí Cenél Conaill
                                                              died 904         died 901

Clanna suntasacha Cineál Chonaill ba ea [[Uí Dhomhnaill]] agus [[Uí Dhochartaigh]].  [[Colm Cille]] ba ea duine cáiliúla an Chineáil, a maíodh gur gharmhac Chonaill Gulbain é, agus a bhunaigh mainistir [[Doire|Dhoire]].<ref name="Columba"/>

== Ginealach Cineál Eoghain ==
Seo a leanas craobh ghinealaigh is a Cineál Eoghain, ón rí [[Fergal mac Máele Dúin|Fearghal mac Maoil Dúin]], an chéad den rítheaghlach a fheictear sna taifid stairiúla.

{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree|Fergal|Fergal=''Fergal mac Máele Dúin''}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree|Áed|||Niall|Áed=''[[Áed Allán]]''|Niall=''[[Niall Frossach]]''}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | |!}}
{{familytree|Mael|||Áed|Mael=''[[Máel Dúin mac Áedo Alláin|Máel Dúin]]''|Áed=''[[Áed Oirdnide]]''}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree|Murchad| | |Niall| | | | | | | |Mael|Murchad=''[[Murchad mac Máele Dúin|Murchad]]''|Niall=''[[Niall Caille]]''|Mael=''[[Máel Dúin mac Áeda|Máel Dúin]]''}}
{{familytree| |,|-|-|-|-|^|-|-|-|-|.| | | | |!}}
{{familytree|Aed| | | | | | | |Flaithbertach| | |Murchad|Aed=''[[Áed Findliath]]''|Flaithbertach=Flaithbertach|Murchad=''Murchad''}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|.| | | | |!| | | | |!}}
{{familytree|Domnall| | |Niall| | |Ualgarg | | |Flaithbertach|Domnall=''Domnall''|Niall=''[[Niall Glúndub]]''|Ualgarg=Ualgarg|Flaithbertach=''Flaithbertach''}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | |!| | | | |!}}
{{familytree| |!| | | |FT| | |Aed|FT=(féach thíos)|Aed=''[[Aed Ua hUalgairg]]''|boxstyle_SB=border:none}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree|Conchobar| | |Fergal| | |Flaithbertach| | |Flann|Conchobar=Conchobar|Fergal=''Fergal''|Flaithbertach=''Flaithbertach''|Flann=Flann}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | |!| | | | |!}}
{{familytree| |!| | | |XX| | |Mael|Mael=Mael Ruanaid|XX=?}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | |!| | | | |`|-|-|-|-|.}}
{{familytree| |!| | | |Murchad| | | | | | | |Mael|Murchad=''[[Murchad Glun re Lar]]''|Mael=Mael Sechnaill}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|.| | | | |)|-|-|-|-|.| }}
{{familytree|Flaithbertach|||Tadg|||Conn|||Niall|||Lochlainn|Flaithbertach=Flaithbertach|Tadg=Tadg|Conn=Conn|Niall=''Niall''|Lochlainn=Lochlainn}}
{{familytree| | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|(}}
{{familytree| | | | | |Domnall|||Aed|||Donnchad|Domnall=''Domnall''|Aed=''Aed''|Donnchad=''Donnchad''}}
{{familytree/end}}

{{familytree/start}}
{{familytree|FT|FT=(féach thuas)|boxstyle_SA=border:none}}
{{familytree| |!| }}
{{familytree|Niall|Niall=''[[Niall Glúndub]]''}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|-|.| }}
{{familytree|Muirchertach||||||||Conaig|Muirchertach=''[[Muirchertach mac Néill]]''|Conaig=Conaig}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | | | | | | |!}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | | | | | |Domnall|Domnall=Domnall}}
{{familytree| |)|-|-|-|-|.| | | | |!}}
{{familytree|Flaithbertach|||Domnall|||Fergal|Flaithbertach=''[[Flaithbertach]]''|Domnall=''[[Domnall ua Néill]]''|Fergal=''[[Fergal ua Ruairc|Fergal]]''}}
{{familytree| |,|-|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|-|.| }}
{{familytree|Muiredach|||Aed|||Muirchertach|Muiredach=Muiredach|Aed=''Aed''|Muirchertach=Muirchertach}}
{{familytree| |!| | | | | | | | | |!| }}
{{familytree|Lochlainn||||||||Flaithbertach|Lochlainn=Lochlainn|Flaithbertach=''[[Flaithbertach Ua Néill]]''}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | | |!| }}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | |Aed|Aed=''Aed''}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | | |!| }}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | | |Aed|Aed=''[[Áed in Macáem Tóinlesc|Aed in Macaem Toinlesc<br />Ua Neill]]''}}
{{familytree| | | | | | |,|-|-|-|-|(| }}
{{familytree| | | | | |Aed|||Niall|Aed=''[[Aed Meith]]''|Niall=Niall Ruad}}
{{familytree| | | | | | |!| | | | |!| }}
{{familytree| | | | | |Aed2|||Niall2|Aed2=...|Niall2=...}}
{{familytree/end}}

Clanna suntasacha Chineál Eoghain ba ea [[Clann Uí Néill]] agus [[Mhic Lachlainn]].  Chloígh Uí Néill Mhic Lachlainn sa bhliain 1241, agus tháinig siadsan i gceannas an Chineáil.

== Féach freisin ==
* [[Ríthe Ailigh]]
* [[Oirialla]]
* [[Ulaid]]

==Foinsí==
* {{
cite book |
first=Jonathan|last=Bardon|year=2005|title=A History of Ulster|publisher=The Blackstaff Press|isbn=0-85640-764-X|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/historyofulster00jona
}}
* {{
cite book |
author=Byrne, Martin, Moody|year=1984|title=Northern Ui Neill: Cenel nEogain Kings of Ailech and High Kings 700–1083|page=128|work=A New History of Ireland, imleabhar IX|isbn=9780198217459
}}
* {{
cite book |
editor=Connolly, S.J.|year=2007|title=Oxford Companion to Irish History| url=https://archive.org/details/oxfordcompaniont0000unse_j7r4|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0-19-923483-7
}}
* {{
cite book |
editor=Cosgrove, Art|year=2008|title=A New History of Ireland, imleabhar II: Medieval Ireland 1169-1534|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-019-953970-3
}}
* {{
cite book |
url=https://books.google.com/books?id=k2Ol_XFFH_oC&pg=PA234&lpg=PA234&dq=cenel+enda#q=cenel%20enda |title=The True Origins of Irish Society |author=Desmond Keenan |publisher=Xlibris Corporation |year=2004|isbn=9781465318695
}}
* {{
cite book |
first=Seán|last=Duffy|year=2014|title=Brian Boru and the Battle of Clontarf|publisher=Gill & Macmillan|isbn=978-0-7171-6207-9
}}
* {{
cite book |last=Lacey|first=Brian|year=2003|title=The Grianan of Ailech - a note on its identification
}}
* {{
cite book |first=Brian|last=Lacey|year=2006|title=Cenel Conaill and the Donegal Kingdoms, AD 500-800|publisher=Four Courts Press, Dublin|isbn=978-1-85182-978-1}}
* {{
cite book |
last=Schlegel|first=Donald M.|year=2002|title=Reweaving the Tapestry of Ancient Ulster|publisher= Clogher Record
}}
* {{
cite journal |
last=Gleeson |first=Patrick |date=16 June 2017 |title=Luigne Breg and the origins of the Uí Néill |journal=Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy: Archaeology, Culture, History, Literature |volume=117C |pages=65–99 |doi=10.3318/priac.2017.117.04
}}

==Tagairtí==
{{Reflist|refs=
<ref name="Clontarf21">Duffy (2004), ll. 21-3.</ref>
<ref name="Clontarf24">Duffy (2004), ll. 24-6.</ref>
<ref name="Lacey">Lacey (2003), ll. 145-9.</ref>
<ref name="Lacey2">Lacey (2006), lch. 351.</ref>
<ref name="Columba">{{cite book |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=j7yFjie05bcC&pg=PT30&lpg=PT30&dq=Cen%C3%A9l+%C3%89nda#q=Cen%C3%A9l%20%C3%89nda |access-date=26 April 2015 |title=Life of St. Columba |author=Adomnan of Iona |date=23 Feabhra 1995 |publisher=Penguin UK|isbn=9780141907413 }}</ref>
<ref name="True">Keenan, lch. 234.</ref>
<ref name="Cosgrove">Cosgrove</ref>
<ref name="Bardonpg14">Bardon, lch. 14.</ref>
<ref name="Bardonpg26-7">Bardon, ll. 26-7.</ref>
<ref name="SJC">Connolly, ll. 584-5.</ref>
<ref name="vanhamel">{{
lua idirlín |
url = http://www.vanhamel.nl/codecs/Eachtra_Conaill_Gulbain |
dátarochtana = 27ú Iúil 2015 |
teideal = Eachtra Conaill Gulbain,  |
údar = The A.G. van Hamel Foundation for Celtic Studies
}}</ref>
<ref name="Schlegel737">Schlegel, ll. 737-8.</ref>
<ref name="DuffyMedieval12">Duffy (2005), lch. 12.</ref>
<ref name="DuffyMedieval490">Duffy (2005), ll. 490-1.</ref>
<ref name="Connolly12">Connolly, lch. 12.</ref>
}}

{{Uí Néill}}

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ui Neill an Tuaiscirt}}
[[Catagóir:Uí Néill]]