An difríocht idir athruithe ar: "Colmán mac Baotáin"

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'''Colmán Rímid''' (or '''Colmán mac Báetáin''') (died [[604 in Ireland|604]]) was an [[Ireland|Irish]] king who is included in some lists as a [[High King of Ireland]]. Colmán was the son of [[Báetán mac Muirchertaig]] (died 572), also considered to be a high king, and belonged to the [[Cenél nEógain]] branch of the northern [[Uí Néill]].<ref>T.M. Charles-Edwards, ''Early Christian Ireland'', Appendix V</ref> He ruled in Ailech from 578 to 602<ref> he is given a reign of 24 years in the ''Laud Synchronisms</ref> His byname meant "the counter".
'' '''Colmán Rímid''' (or '''Colmán mac Báetáin''') (bás [[604 in Ireland|604]]) was an [[Ard-Rí na hÉireann]] who is included in some lists. Colmán was the son of [[Báetán mac Muirchertaig]] (bás 572), also considered to be a high king, and belonged to the [[Cineál Eoghain]] branch of the northern [[Uí Néill]].<ref>T.M. Charles-Edwards, ''Early Christian Ireland'', Aguisín V</ref> He ruled in Ailech from 578 to 602<ref>He is given a reign of 24 years in the ''Laud Synchronisms</ref> His leasainm meant "the counter".
The high kingship of Ireland rotated between the Cenél nEógain and [[Cenél Conaill]] branches in the late 6th century.<ref>Charles-Edwards, pg.494-495</ref> He is said to have shared the High Kingship with [[Áed Sláine]]. The accession of Colmán and Áed to the high kingship is recorded in the annals in 598<ref>''Annals of Ulster'' AU 598.5; ''Annals of Tigernach'' AT 596.3</ref> They are also listed as kings in the king lists.<ref> given reigns of 6 years in ''Laud Synchronisms'', 7 years in ''Book of Leinster''</ref> They are however omitted from the earliest king list, the ''[[Baile Chuind]]'' (The Ecstasy of Conn), a late 7th-century Irish poem. [[Fiachnae mac Báetáin]] of Ulaid may have been effectively king.<ref>Charles-Edwards, pg.499-500</ref>
The high kingship of Ireland rotated between the cenél neógain and [[Cenél Conaill]] branches in the late 6th century.<ref>Charles-Edwards, ll. 494-495</ref> He is said to have shared the High Kingship with [[Áed Sláine|Aodh Sláine]]. The accession of Colmán and Aodh to the high kingship is recorded in the annals in 598<ref>[[Annála Uladh]], AU 598.5</ref><ref>[[Annála Tiarnaigh]], AT 596.3</ref> They are also listed as kings in the king lists.<ref> given reigns of 6 years in ''Laud Synchronisms'', 7 years in ''Book of Leinster''</ref> They are however omitted from the earliest king list, the ''[[Baile Chuind]]'', a late 7th-century Irish poem. [[Fiachnae mac Báetáin|Fiachna mac Baotáin]] of Ulaid may have been effectively king.<ref>Charles-Edwards, ll. 499-500</ref>


In [[602 in Ireland|602]] Colmán defeated his Cenél Conaill rival, [[Conall Cú mac Áedo]] (died 604) at the Battle of Cúl Sleamna (in Raphoe barony) and Conall was put to flight.<ref>''Annals of Ulster'' AU 601.3, 602.2; ''Annals of Tigernach'' AT 600.2</ref> Colmán met his death in 604 when he was killed by a kinsman, Lochán Dilmana.<ref>''Annals of Ulster'' AU 604.1; ''Annals of Tigernach'' AT 602.1</ref> The ''Annals of Ulster'' state of this:<ref>''Annals of Ulster'' 604.1</ref><blockquote> "Of what value kingship, of what value law; of what value power over princes; Since it is king Colmán the Counter whom Lochan Dithnadha has slain?"</blockquote>
''Sa bhliain [[602]], Colmán defeated his Cineál Chonaill rival, [[Conall Cú mac Áedo]] (bás 604) at the Battle of Cúl Sleamna (in Raphoe barony) and Conall was put to flight.<ref>''Annals of Ulster'' AU 601.3, 602.2; ''Annals of Tigernach'' AT 600.2</ref> Colmán met his death in 604 when he was killed by a kinsman, Lochán Dilmana.<ref>[[Annála Uladh]], AU 604.1</ref><ref>[[Annála Tiarnaigh]], AT 602.1</ref> The [[Annála Uladh]] state of this:<ref>AU 604.1</ref>
:Of what value kingship, of what value law; of what value power over princes; Since it is king Colmán the Counter whom Lochan Dithnadha has slain?"


His daughter, or perhaps granddaughter, [[Fín]], was the mother of [[Aldfrith]] son of [[Oswiu]].<ref>Francis J.Byrne, ''Irish Kings and High-Kings'', pg.260</ref> The poet [[Cenn Fáelad mac Aillila]] (died [[679 in Ireland|679]]) was his nephew.<ref>[http://www.celt.dias.ie/publications/celtica/c22/c22-64.pdf] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424045836/http://www.celt.dias.ie/publications/celtica/c22/c22-64.pdf |date=2009-04-24 }}. ''Aldfrith of Northumbria and the Irish genealogies''. Ireland, C. A., in Celtica 22 (1991].</ref>
':His daughter, or perhaps granddaughter, [[Fín]], was the mother of [[Aldfrith]] son of [[Oswiu]].<ref>Francis J.Byrne, ''Irish Kings and High-Kings'', lch. 260</ref> The poet [[Cenn Fáelad mac Aillila]] (died [[679 in Ireland|679]]) was his nephew.<ref>[http://www.celt.dias.ie/publications/celtica/c22/c22-64.pdf] {{
WEBARCHIVE |
url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090424045836/http://www.celt.dias.ie/publications/celtica/c22/c22-64.pdf |date=2009-04-24 }}. ''Aldfrith of Northumbria and the Irish genealogies''. Ireland, C. A., in Celtica 22 (1991].</ref>
His brother [[Máel Umai mac Báetáin|Máel Umai]] (died 610) fought at the [[Battle of Degsastan]] where he is said to have killed the brother of King [[Æthelfrith of Bernicia]].
His brother [[Máel Umai mac Báetáin|Máel Umai]] (bás 610) fought at the [[Battle of Degsastan]] where he is said to have killed the brother of King [[Æthelfrith of Bernicia]].


{{Chart top|Family tree of Colmán Rímid|width=100%}}
{{familytree/start|align=center |summary=Family tree of Colmán Rímid}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | BmM | |BmM=[[Báetán mac Muirchertaig|Báetán mac<br>Muirchertaig]]}}
{{Tree chart/start|align=center |summary=Family tree of Colmán Rímid}}
{{familytree| | | | | | | | | |!|}}
{{chart|border=0}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| | | | | | | | | BmM | |BmM=[[Báetán mac Muirchertaig|Báetán mac<br>Muirchertaig]]}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| | | | | | | | | |!|}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|.|}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| |,|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|+|-|-|-|v|-|-|-|-|-|.|}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| CoR | | MUm | | Fer | | For | | | | Ail |CoR=[[Colmán Rímid]] |MUm=[[Máel Umai mac Báetáin|Máel Umai]]|Fer=Fergus|For=Forannán|Ail=Ailill}}
{{Tree chart|border=0| CoR | | MUm | | Fer | | For | | | | Ail |CoR=[[Colmán Rímid]] |MUm=[[Máel Umai mac Báetáin|Máel Umai]]|Fer=Fergus|For=Forannán|Ail=Ailill}}

Leagan ó 11:34, 16 Lúnasa 2020

Colmán Rímid (or Colmán mac Báetáin) (bás 604) was an Ard-Rí na hÉireann who is included in some lists. Colmán was the son of Báetán mac Muirchertaig (bás 572), also considered to be a high king, and belonged to the Cineál Eoghain branch of the northern Uí Néill.[1] He ruled in Ailech from 578 to 602[2] His leasainm meant "the counter".

The high kingship of Ireland rotated between the cenél neógain and Cenél Conaill branches in the late 6th century.[3] He is said to have shared the High Kingship with Aodh Sláine. The accession of Colmán and Aodh to the high kingship is recorded in the annals in 598[4][5] They are also listed as kings in the king lists.[6] They are however omitted from the earliest king list, the Baile Chuind, a late 7th-century Irish poem. Fiachna mac Baotáin of Ulaid may have been effectively king.[7]

Sa bhliain 602, Colmán defeated his Cineál Chonaill rival, Conall Cú mac Áedo (bás 604) at the Battle of Cúl Sleamna (in Raphoe barony) and Conall was put to flight.[8] Colmán met his death in 604 when he was killed by a kinsman, Lochán Dilmana.[9][10] The Annála Uladh state of this:[11]

Of what value kingship, of what value law; of what value power over princes; Since it is king Colmán the Counter whom Lochan Dithnadha has slain?"

':His daughter, or perhaps granddaughter, Fín, was the mother of Aldfrith son of Oswiu.[12] The poet Cenn Fáelad mac Aillila (died 679) was his nephew.[13] His brother Máel Umai (bás 610) fought at the Battle of Degsastan where he is said to have killed the brother of King Æthelfrith of Bernicia.

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Báetán mac
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Notes

  1. T.M. Charles-Edwards, Early Christian Ireland, Aguisín V
  2. He is given a reign of 24 years in the Laud Synchronisms
  3. Charles-Edwards, ll. 494-495
  4. Annála Uladh, AU 598.5
  5. Annála Tiarnaigh, AT 596.3
  6. given reigns of 6 years in Laud Synchronisms, 7 years in Book of Leinster
  7. Charles-Edwards, ll. 499-500
  8. Annals of Ulster AU 601.3, 602.2; Annals of Tigernach AT 600.2
  9. Annála Uladh, AU 604.1
  10. Annála Tiarnaigh, AT 602.1
  11. AU 604.1
  12. Francis J.Byrne, Irish Kings and High-Kings, lch. 260
  13. [1] Teimpléad:WEBARCHIVE. Aldfrith of Northumbria and the Irish genealogies. Ireland, C. A., in Celtica 22 (1991].

Foinsí

  • Corpus of Electronic Texts
  • Charles-Edwards, T.M., Early Christian Ireland. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2000. ISBN 0-521-36395-0
  • Byrne, Francis John (2001), Irish Kings and High-Kings, Dublin: Four Courts Press, ISBN 978-1-85182-196-9
  • "The Exogamous Marriages of Oswiu of Northumbria". The Heroic Age, issue 9.

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