An difríocht idir athruithe ar: "Ríocht Dheasumhan"

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Leagan ó 18:43, 13 Aibreán 2020

Ríocht stairiúil i n-iardheisceart na hÉireann ab ea Deasmhumha nó Deasmhumhain. Bunaíodh sa bhliain 1118 í ag rí Tadhg Mac Cárthaigh, when the Treaty of Glanmire formally divided Ríocht na Mumhan into Deasmhumha agus Tuadhmhumha. It comprised all of what is now Contae Chorcaí and most of Contae Chiarraí. Desmond was ruled by the Mic Cárthaigh dynasty. Other clans within the kingdom included the Uí Shuilleabháin agus Uí Dhonnabháin.

Following the Norman invasion of Ireland in the late 12th century, the eastern half of Desmond was conquered by the Anglo-Normans and became the Earldom of Desmond, ruled by the FitzGeralds and Fitzmaurices. The king of Desmond, Diarmaid Mac Cárthaigh, submitted to Henry II of England, but the western half of Desmond lived on as a semi-independent Gaelic kingdom. It was often at war with the Anglo-Normans. Fínghin Mac Carthaigh's victory over the Anglo-Normans at the Battle of Callann (1261) helped preserve Desmond's independence. Following the Nine Years' War of the 1590s, Desmond became part of the Ríocht na hÉireann.

The kings of Desmond founded sites such as Caisleán Blarney, Caisleán Ballycarbery, Muckross Abbey agus Kilcrea Friary.

Tagairtí

@@ Líne 2: / Líne 2: @@
 {{Infobox country
 |native_name            = Deasmhumhain
-|conventional_long_name = Kingdom of Desmond
 |common_name            = Desmond
 |year_start             = 1118
 |year_end               = 1596
-|life_span              =
-|date_start             =
-|date_end               =
-|event_start            =
-|event_end              =
 |p1                     = Kingdom of Munster
 |flag_p1                = Sword of Nuada.png
-|border_p1              = no
 |s1                     = Kingdom of Carbery
 |flag_s1                = MacCarthy.png
-|border_s1              = no
 |s2                     = Earldom of Desmond
 |flag_s2                = FitzGerald arms.svg
-|border_s2              = no
 |s3                     = Kingdom of Ireland
 |flag_s3                = Arms of Ireland (Historical).svg
-|border_s3              = no
-|image_flag             =
 |image_coat             = MacCarthy.png
-|symbol_type            = The ''[[Mac Cárthaigh]]'' as leaders of the [[Eóganacht Chaisil]] provided the kings of Desmond.
+|symbol_type            = ''[[Mic Cárthaigh]]'' as leaders of the [[Eoghanacht Chaisil]] provided the kings of Desmond.
 |image_map              = Ireland 1450.png
 |image_map_caption      = A map featuring a much reduced Desmond in 1450, marked as MacCarthy Mór.
-|today                  = {{flag|Ireland}}
+|capital                = [[Cill Áirne]], [[Loch Léan]] agus [[Cathair Saidhbhín]]
+|common_languages       = [[Meán-Ghaeilge]], [[NuaGhaeilge]], [[Laidin]]
-|national_motto         =
-|capital                = [[Killarney]], [[Lough Leane]] and [[Cahersiveen]]
+|religion               = [[Catholic Christianity]]<br />[[Miotaseolaíocht na nGael|Nósanna Gaelacha]]
-|common_languages       = [[Middle Irish]], [[Irish language|Early Modern Irish]], [[Latin]]
-|religion               = [[Catholic Christianity]]<br />[[Irish mythology|Gaelic tradition]]
 |government_type        = [[Tanistry]]
 |title_leader           = [[List of monarchs of Desmond|King / Prince]]
@@ Líne 39: / Líne 26: @@
 |leader2                = [[Domhnall Mac Cárthaigh]]
 |year_leader2           = 1558–1596
-|stat_year1             =
-|stat_area1             =
-|stat_pop1              =
-|currency               =
-|footnotes              =
 }}
-'' The '''Kingdom of Desmond''' ({{Irish place name|Deasmhumhain|South [[Munster]]}}) was a historic kingdom in southwestern Ireland. It was founded in 1118 by king Tadhg Mac Cárthaigh, when the  [[Cormac Mac Cárthaigh#The Treaty of Glanmire|Treaty of Glanmire]] formally divided the [[Kingdom of Munster]] into Desmond and [[Thomond]] ({{lang|ga|Tuadh-Mhumhain}}, "North Munster"). It comprised all of what is now [[County Cork]] and most of [[County Kerry]]. Desmond was ruled by the [[MacCarthy|Mac Cárthaigh]] (MacCarthy) dynasty. Other clans within the kingdom included the [[O'Sullivan]]s and [[O'Donovan family|O'Donovans]]. Following the [[Norman invasion of Ireland]] in the late 12th century, the eastern half of Desmond was conquered by the Anglo-Normans and became the [[Earl of Desmond|Earldom of Desmond]], ruled by the [[FitzGerald dynasty|FitzGeralds]] and [[Fitzmaurice]]s. The king of Desmond, Diarmaid Mac Cárthaigh, submitted to [[Henry II of England]], but the western half of Desmond lived on as a semi-independent Gaelic kingdom. It was often at war with the Anglo-Normans. [[Fínghin Mac Carthaigh]]'s victory over the Anglo-Normans at the [[Battle of Callann]] (1261) helped preserve Desmond's independence. The kings of Desmond founded sites such as [[Blarney Castle]], [[Ballycarbery Castle]], [[Muckross Abbey]] and [[Kilcrea Friary]]. Following the [[Nine Years' War (Ireland)|Nine Years' War]] of the 1590s, Desmond became part of the [[Kingdom of Ireland]].
+Ríocht stairiúil i n-iardheisceart na hÉireann ab ea '''Deasmhumha''' nó Deasmhumhain.  Bunaíodh sa bhliain 1118 í ag rí Tadhg Mac Cárthaigh, '' when the [[Cormac Mac Cárthaigh#The Treaty of Glanmire|Treaty of Glanmire]] formally divided [[Ríocht na Mumhan]] into Deasmhumha agus [[Tuadhmhumha]].  It comprised all of what is now [[Contae Chorcaí]] and most of [[Contae Chiarraí]].  Desmond was ruled by the [[Mic Cárthaigh]] dynasty.  Other clans within the kingdom included the [[Uí Shuilleabháin]] agus [[Uí Dhonnabháin]].
+''Following the [[Norman invasion of Ireland]] in the late 12th century, the eastern half of Desmond was conquered by the Anglo-Normans and became the [[Earl of Desmond|Earldom of Desmond]], ruled by the [[FitzGerald dynasty|FitzGeralds]] and [[Fitzmaurice]]s.  The king of Desmond, Diarmaid Mac Cárthaigh, submitted to [[Henry II of England]], but the western half of Desmond lived on as a semi-independent Gaelic kingdom.  It was often at war with the Anglo-Normans.  [[Fínghin Mac Carthaigh]]'s victory over the Anglo-Normans at the [[Battle of Callann]] (1261) helped preserve Desmond's independence.  Following the [[Nine Years' War (Ireland)|Nine Years' War]] of the 1590s, Desmond became part of the [[Ríocht na hÉireann]].
+''The kings of Desmond founded sites such as [[Caisleán Blarney]], [[Caisleán Ballycarbery]], [[Muckross Abbey]] agus [[Kilcrea Friary]].
 ==Tagairtí==