Ba chóir an t-alt seo a ghlanadh, mar: scriosadh? céatadán an-íseal aistrithe Tar éis an t-alt a ghlanadh, is féidir an teachtaireacht seo a bhaint de. Féach ar Conas Leathanach a Chur in Eagar agus an Lámhleabhar Stíle le tuilleadh eolais a fháil.
D'éirigh le líon mór speiceas uisceach oiriúnú go rathúil chun cónaí san uisceadán fionnuisce. Tugann an liosta seo roinnt samplaí de na speicis is coitianta atá le fáil in uisceadáin bhaile.
Tá 59 speiceas aitheanta ar a laghad sa ghéineas seo agus tá go leor eile fós le hainmniú.
20-27 C
|
Plé plódaithe óir
Baryancistrus spp.
Tá go leor speiceas den iasc seo ann, ach níl siad aitheanta go hoifigiúil go fóill; tugtar L-018, L-081, agus L-177 ar na trí speiceas coitianta uisceadán.
25-30 C
|
Cat catalóg
Rineloricaria spp.
20 speiceas
Catach catach
Farlowella spp.
ar a laghad 20 speiceas
Panaque
Panaque spp.
Is speicis uisceadán tóir iad roinnt speiceas panaque.
Pléadáil anann, pléadán leicne oráiste
Pseudorinelepis spp.
ceithre speiceas
Comhphléadáil, catfish suckermouth, cat mara sailzon
Pterygoplichthys pardalis
16 cm
Ceann de na héisc éagsúla a dhíoltar faoin ainm seo; tá éagsúlacht albino ann freisin.
Comhphléadáil, catfish suckermouth
Hypostomus punctatus
Ceann de na héisc éagsúla a dhíoltar faoin ainm seo.
Comhphléadáil, catfish suckermouth
Hypostomus plecostomus
50 cm
Ceann de na héisc éagsúla a dhíoltar faoin ainm seo.
Plúc mairnéalaigh Liopard, pléadáil sailéad clown
Gibbiceps Pterygoplichthys
Roinntear an t-ainm coitianta seo ar éisc ghaolmhara eile freisin.
Pléadáil séabra, L-046
Síbra hipancistrus
Ciaróg seolta
Pterygoplichthys multiradiatus
Sucker dwarf Golden, órga oto
Macrotocinclus affinis
5 cm (2 isteach)
Aistear sámh algaí. Coinnigh i ngrúpaí de thriúr nó níos mó.
Sucker dwarf sebrara, séabra oto
Otocinclus cocama
Cait mhara fadribeacha
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Íomha
Fad
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Cat catfish
Aguarunichthys torosus
35 cm (14 in)
Catfish Órga
Brachyplatystoma juruense
60 cm (24 in)
Sovelnose séabra
Brachyplatystoma tigrinum
60 cm (24 in)
Vulture Catfish, zamurito
Calophysus macropterus
40 cm (16 in)
Leiarius marmoratus
100 cm (39 in)
Leiarius pictus
60 cm (24 in)
Athghabháil cat
Phractocephalus hemioliopterus
120 cm (3.9 ft)
Riachtanais ar a laghad 2,600 US gallons (9,800 L) nuair a bhíonn sé aibí, cé nach dtugann sé sin an spás dóibh chun a n-iompar nádúrtha a thaispeáint.[7]
Tá na catóga seo an-tarraingteach nuair a bhíonn siad beag, ach d'fhéadfadh siad fás beagáinín mór. Tá cuma bheag ar a mbéal, ach is féidir leo iasc níos lú a ithe, mar is féidir leo a mbéal a oscailt an-leathan.
Pimelodus ornáideach
Pimelodus ornatus
38.5 cm (1.26 ft)
Éisc catáin
Sturio Platystomatichthys
40 cm (1.3 ft)
Sorubim faoi urchosc
Pseudoplatystoma fasciatum
104 cm (3.41 ft)
Éasca le mearbhall le P. tigrinum .
Tíogair sorubim
Pseudoplatystoma tigrinum
130 cm (4.3 ft)
Is furasta an t-iasc seo a mheascadh le P. fasciatum .
Cath cat adhmaid, (planiceps) catfish shovelnose
Planipéid Sorubimichthys
178 cm (70 in)
Fásann an catach seo an ceann is mó den shovelnoses, agus beidh 450 US gallons (1,700 L) dhíth air) min nuair a bhíonn sé aibí.
Cata shovelnose Lima
Sorubium lima
90 cm (3.0 ft)
Cé go bhfuil siad níos lú ná an shovelnose Tiger, tá na catóga seo an-ionsaitheach agus an-tapa.
Cait mhara díoscánacha agus bun os cionn
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Íomha
Fad
Nótaí
Raon teochta
Raon pH
Scuaba cuach
Synodontis multipunctatus
27.5 cm (10.8 in)
Scuadóir maisithe
Synodontis decorus
Scuadóir Fiú-Chonaic
Synodontis petricola
10 cm (3.9 in)
Scuadóir cleite
Synodontis eupterus
Sionón Loch Malawi
Synodontis njassae
Sioncón ponc Polka
Synodontis angelicus
Sionón coitianta, cat bréagach bun os cionn
Synodontis nigrita
An cat cromáin síos
Synodontis nigriventris
9.6 cm (3.8 in)
Is fearr le S. nigriventris beathú ag bun ar Tubifex, ach is é an príomh-aiste bia ná algaí.
Cait mhara eile
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Íomhá
Fad
Nótaí
Raon teochta
Raon pH
Three-striped African catfish
Pareutropius buffei
11.5 cm (4.5 in)
Giraffe catfish
Auchenoglanis occidentalis
70 cm (28 in)
Electric catfish
Malapterurus electricus
122 cm (48 in)
Black lancer catfish
Bagrichthys macracanthus
25 cm (9.8 in)
Harlequin lancer catfish
Bagroides melapterus
30 cm (12 in)
Crystal-eyed catfish
Hemibagrus wyckii
71 cm (28 in)
highly aggressive and must be kept alone
Asian redtail catfish
Hemibagrus wyckioides
130 cm (51 in)
highly aggressive and must be kept alone
Shadow catfish
Hyalobagrus flavus
4.5 cm (1.8 in)
Mystus bimaculatus
6.5 cm (2.6 in)
Dwarf bumblebee catfish
Pseudomystus leiacanthus
6 cm (2.4 in)
Asian bumblebee catfish
Pseudomystus siamensis
15 cm (5.9 in)
Dinema catfish
Belodontichthys dinema
100 cm (39 in).
Glass catfish
Kryptopterus vitreolus
8 cm (3.1 in).
Needs to be kept in a group of five or more. Needs generous amounts of plants.
Striped glass catfish
Kryptopterus macrocephalus
10 cm (3.9 in).
Needs to be kept in a group of five or more. Needs generous amounts of plants.
Borneo glass catfish
Ompok eugeneiatus
16.5 cm (6.5 in).
Striped wallago catfish
Wallago leerii
150 cm (59 in).
Chocolate frogmouth catfish
Chaca bankanensis
20 cm (7.9 in)
Asian banjo catfish
Acrochordonichthys rugosus
11 cm (4.3 in)
Walking catfish
Clarias batrachus
50 cm (20 in)
The albino form is common in the aquarium trade. This fish can survive out of the water and "walk" as long as kept wet, for a very long time.
Stinging catfish
Heteropneustes fossilis
30 cm (12 in)
Sun catfish
Horabagrus brachysoma
45 cm (18 in)
Iridescent shark
Pangasianodon hypophthalmus
130 cm (51 in)
Albino form is common in the aquarium trade, needs a large aquarium
Chao Phraya giant shark, giant pangasius
Pangasius sanitwongsei
300 cm (120 in)
Colombian shark catfish
Ariopsis seemanni
35 cm (14 in)
Blue whale catfish
Cetopsis coecutiens
27 cm (11 in)
Banjo catfish
Bunocephalus coracoideus
14 cm (5.5 in)
Striped raphael catfish
Platydoras armatulus
43 cm (17 in)
Spotted raphael catfish
Agamyxis pectinifrons
15 cm (5.9 in)
This species mainly feeds on algae. It needs a cave, and will feed when the aquarium light is out.
the black phantom tetra enjoy being in groups of 6 or more and a slightly shaded tank. Males may claim small territories and occasionally minor battles may occur. The Phantom tetra goes well with other tetras of similar size. They also prefer floating plants.
This fish is similar to the neon tetra other than coloration.
Black tetra, skirt tetra
Gymnocorymbus ternetzi
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
A highly spirited fish that may occasionally chase its own species as well as harass slow moving fish with long fins. This fish is very hardy and can stand a variety of water qualities. Disease is not a big problem with the black tetra. The black tetra is also known as the black skirt tetra. The female black tetra is more robust and larger than the male.
Bleeding heart tetra
Hyphessobrycon erythrostigma
6.5 centimetres (2.6 in)
The bleeding heart tetra is distinguished by the small red spot on both sides of the fish. This fish is very prone to diseases, and can grow larger than most tetra species.
Bloodfin tetra
Aphyocharax anisitsi
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
The bloodfin tetra is distinguished by its red fins. This fish is generally peaceful. It will school with similarly sized and tempered fish.
Blue tetra
Knodus borki
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Bucktooth tetra
Exodon paradoxus
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Exodon paradoxus will eat smaller fish and harass larger fish, lepidophage (scale eater).
Buenos Aires tetra
Hyphessobrycon anisitsi
7.5 centimetres (3.0 in)
Hyphessobrycon anisitsi has some reputation as a "fin nipper" but this trend may vary among individual fish.
Cardinal tetra
Paracheirodon axelrodi
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Cave tetra, blind tetra
Astyanax mexicanus
12 centimetres (4.7 in)
The cave tetra is the blind cave form of the Mexican tetra. The blind cave tetra is easy to care for and is hardy. The fish is born with eyes, but they quickly deteriorate leaving behind two scars where the eyes once were. The blind tetra needs to be in a shoal in order to show peaceful behavior, and to prevent fin nipping. Despite their lack of eyes, the blind cave tetra can easily avoid other fish and obstacles in the tank. This tetra prefers low to moderate lighting.
Diamond tetra
Moenkhausia pittieri
6 centimetres (2.4 in)
Ember tetra
Hyphessobrycon amandae
2 centimetres (0.79 in)
Emperor tetra
Nematobrycon palmeri
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Flame tetra
Hyphessobrycon flammeus
2.5 centimetres (0.98 in)
Garnet tetra, pretty tetra
Hemigrammus pulcher
6.5 centimetres (2.6 in)
Glass bloodfin tetra
Prionobrama filigera
6 centimetres (2.4 in)
Glowlight tetra
Hemigrammus erythrozonus
3.75 centimetres (1.48 in)
Golden pristella tetra
Pristella maxillaris
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Green neon tetra
Paracheirodon simulans
2.5 centimetres (0.98 in)
Head and tail light tetra
Hemigrammus ocellifer
4 centimetres (1.6 in)
January tetra
Hemigrammus hyanuary
4 centimetres (1.6 in)
Lemon tetra
Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis
5 centimetres (2.0 in)
Very likely to jump out of the tank unless there are some floating aquatic plants
The neon tetra is sensitive towards water quality and is susceptible to many freshwater diseases. However, the fish is very peaceful and will not attack another member of the tank. Females are larger than the males. Due to their small size, the neon tetra should not be kept with large fish. Neon tetras are also very delicate and any harassment they may receive can result in death. This can be prevented by putting them with other small community fish or fish known to ignore their tankmates. The neon tetra feels the most comfortable when in groups.
This fish may nip the fins of slow-moving fish or fish smaller than it. It is best put with other large tetras or with fish of similar size or larger.
Silvertip tetra
Hasemania nana
3 centimetres (1.2 in)
Silvertip tetras tend to be moderately aggressive and, because of their small size, should not be kept with large or aggressive fish.
X-ray tetra
Pristella maxillaris
4.5 centimetres (1.8 in)
Also just called the X-ray fish.
Congo tetra
Phenacogrammus interruptus
7.5 centimetres (3.0 in)
Sufficiently peaceful for home aquariums, though it may bite fishes smaller than its size. It is more comfortable in indirect light. Over-head lighting is preferred and under no circumstances should light be directed at the front or rear glass.
Jellybean tetra
Ladigesia roloffi
3 centimetres (1.2 in)
Smaller even than the neon tetra. This mid west African species is a favoured species for the nano-aquarium.
Long-fin tetra
Brycinus longipinnis
12.5 centimetres (4.9 in)
Niger tetra
Arnoldichthys spilopterus
10 centimetres (3.9 in)
Yellow-tailed Congo tetra
Alestopetersius caudalis
6 centimetres (2.4 in)
Tua-éisc
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Íomha
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Gnáthóg mhara
Gasteropelecus sternicla
4 cm (1.6 in)
Iascach marmair
Carnegiella strigata
5 cm (2.0 in)
Suaimhneach agus a chónaíonn ag barr an umair i scoileanna. Is annamh a phóraíonn sé i mbraighdeanas. Is féidir leis an sceitheadh cumhachtach seo léim amach go héasca as uisceadán, agus mar sin coinnigh ach i umar clúdaithe go hiomlán é.
Héiscéisc sciathánach dubh
Carnegiella marthae
4 cm (1.6 in)
Suaimhneach agus a chónaíonn ag barr an umair i scoileanna. An chuid is mó cruithneachta, ach ní an chuid is mó flúirseach. Ní phórann sé i mbraighdeanas. Is féidir leis an sceitheadh cumhachtach seo léim amach go héasca as uisceadán, agus mar sin coinnigh ach i umar clúdaithe go hiomlán é.
Serrasalminae (pacúanna, pioránaí, agus dollair airgid)
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Íomha
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Dollar airgid
Metynnis argenteus
15 cm (5.9 in)
Féadfaidh an t-ainm "airgead dollar" tagairt a dhéanamh freisin do Metynnis hypsauchen, Metynnis maculatus, nó d'éisc ghaolmhara eile. Déanfaidh sé plandaí a chew agus a ithe.
Paca dearg-dheilgneach
Bidens colossoma
120 cm (3.9 ft)
Is é an pacu dearg-bellied gaol gar de na piranhas, ach gan na fiacla géara agus an ionsaí. Mar sin féin, ba chóir a bheith cúramach má tá tú ag idirghníomhú go fisiciúil leis an bpacó, mar is féidir lena ngéaga láidre cnámh an duine a bhrú. Is iasc síochánta é an pacu a éilíonn umar 750 lítear (200 galún) ar a laghad nuair a bhíonn sé lán aibí. Tá sé neamhchoitianta agus is féidir é a chur le cichlids mór, ach iasc níos lú a sheachaint. In ainneoin a gcuma chéanna ar phioráiní, níl an pacu oiriúnach chun feoil a ithe go han-mhaith, mar a thugann a n-aistí bia nádúrtha cnónna le fios. Is féidir leis an iasc seo fás go 1.2 m (3.9 ft) , mar sin teastaíonn dabhach an-mhór (íosmhéid 750 l nó 200 g). Fásann an t-iasc seo go gasta, agus is féidir leis fás an oiread agus is chos sa chéad bhliain.
78–82 °F (26–28 °C)
Piranha Dearg
Pygocentrus nattereri
33 cm (13 in)
Bí an-chúramach agus tú ag déanamh cothabhála ar a n-uisceadán agus cuir na sreanga ar bith i bhfolach toisc go bhféadfaidís na cogaí uiscedhíonacha a chew.
Coinnigh ceannasaí amháin nó grúpa seacht nó níos mó mar go mbeidh siad ag troid ina measc féin i ngrúpaí beaga.
Leporinus banda
Leporinus fasciatus
27 cm (11 in)
Ceanncheathrú stríocach
Anostomus anostomus
16 cm (6.3 in)
Baint amach le sé bhanda
Distichodus sexfasciatus
75 cm (30 in)
Payara
Hydrolycus scomberoides
117 cm (46 in)
An riachtanas is gá d’uisceadán mór a bheith acu agus tá siad go hiomlán carnivorous agus níor cheart an chuid is mó d'iasc a choinneáil leo, lena n-áirítear an pioráin ghaolmhar toisc go bhféadfadh sé piranhas a ithe.
Tabhair faoi deara go dtugtar cichlid diabhal dearg ar Amphilophus labiatus freisin
Tropheus fear na mbocht
Nematoprys nepsophrys
Cichlid diabhal dearg
Amphilophus labiatus
Tabhair faoi deara go dtugtar cichlid diabhal dearg ar Amphilophus citrinellus freisin
Cichlid firemouth
Cichlasoma meeki
Ionsaíocht mheánach de ghnáth; a phóraítear go héasca
Jack Dempsey cichlid
Cichlasoma octofasciatum
Jaguar cichlid, cichlid managuense
Parachromis managuensis
Dathú an-álainn do dhaoine fásta; méid mór daoine fásta
Cichlid Mayan
Mayaheros urophthalmus
Cichlid a chiontú
Archocentrus nigrofasciatus
Coiteann, an-éasca pórú, ionsaitheach. Iasc álainn a bhfuil drochthéas air. Is féidir teacht ar éagsúlachtaí beaga i ndathanna, i ndathanna atá beagnach dubh agus bán go hiomlán - dá bhrí sin an t-ainm "Cionta"
Cichlid T-bar
Amatitlania sajica
Wolf cichlid
Parachromis dovii
Cichlid Texas, cichlid Rio Grande
Herichthys cyanoguttatus
Méid mór daoine fásta
Ciclídí Mheiriceá Theas
Common name
Tacsanomaíocht
Picture
Size
Remarks
Temperature range
pH range
Severum
Heros efasciatus
the gold variety is more common than the natural green one
Green terror
Andinoacara rivulatus
Fairly common
Blue acara
Andinoacara pulcher
Thread-finned acara
Acarichthys heckelii
Eartheater cichlid
Geophagus altifrons
Greenstreaked Eartheater, cupid cichlid
Biotodoma cupido
Keyhole cichlid
Cleithracara maronii
Angelfish
Pterophyllum scalare
15 cm (5.9 in)
several color varieties; this species is the common angelfish in the aquarium trade. Angelfish can grow up to fifteen centimetres (six inches), and therefore should be housed in a large aquarium. Angelfish should be kept alone, or kept with three or more. This is because that if two are kept together, the larger fish will pick on the smaller fish. Angelfish are not as hardy as other cichlids and should not be kept with small fish such as neon tetras. However, just the opposite is true: Angelfish should not be kept with fish that may nip and annoy it such as some large tetras.
Altum angelfish
Pterophyllum altum
Spotted angelfish
Pterophyllum leopoldi
Common discus, red discus
Symphysodon discus
20 cm (7.9 in)
various color varieties, the discus requires high water quality and a varied diet. Do not keep with fast fish as the discus is a slow eater and will not fight for food. Despite their beauty, the discus is one of the least hardy aquarium fishes available. This fish should only be kept by the experienced aquarium keeper.
Blue discus, green discus
Symphysodon aequifasciatus
20 cm (7.9 in)
fancy hybrids of this species and Symphysodon discus can also be found in trade
Chocolate cichlid
Hypselecara temporalis
Oscar
Astronotus ocellatus
45 cm (18 in)
has different varieties including long-fin, albino, golden, etc. The oscar cichlid is fast growing and can grow to a very large size when mature, and therefore should be housed in a large aquarium. The oscar can be messy to look after as they love to dig up plants and scoop up rocks. The oscar should be put with fish of similar size as they will eat any fish that can fit in their mouth. The oscar prefers to be with members of its own species, but this is not a necessity for its well being. The oscar is one of the more hardy cichlids, and can be put with other large cichlids, pacus, large plecos, large sharks, and other large fish.
Sa phobal eolaíochta ní mheastar gur cichlid (nó aon speiceas éisc) é toisc nach dtarlaíonn sé go nádúrtha sa bhfiántas (cruthaithe ag fear), ar an gcúis seo ní thabharfar ainm eolaíoch dó.
Sa phobal eolaíochta ní mheastar gur cichlid (nó aon speiceas éisc) é toisc nach dtarlaíonn sé go nádúrtha sa bhfiántas (cruthaithe ag fear), ar an gcúis seo ní thabharfar ainm eolaíoch dó. Is iasc ionsaitheach é seo freisin agus is fearr é i mbunú speiceas amháin.
There are many varieties as well as hybrids with other barbs. Good community schooling fish. Can be aggressive if kept in small numbers, aim for a group of 6 or more.
Spanner barb, t-barb
Barbodes lateristriga
20 cm (7.9 in)
Fiveband barb, pentazona barb
Desmopuntius hexazona
5 cm (2.0 in)
this species may be confused with tiger barb due to similarities
Checker barb
Oliotius oligolepis
5 cm (2.0 in)
Tinfoil barb
Barbonymus schwanenfeldii
36 cm (14 in)
This species is much larger than most other barbs
Cyprinidae eile
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Pictiúr
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Siorc Bala
Balantiocheilus melanopterus
40 cm (16 in)
Siorc dubh
Labeo chrysophekadion
90 cm (35 in)
Éistear algaí Siamese
Crossocheilus oblongus
16 cm (6.3 in)
Uaireanta díoltar go leor cearr-chipíní eile faoin ainm seo. An-dóchúil go n-éireoidh sé amach as an uisceadán go háirithe tar éis dó a bheith fásta. An-úsáideach chun fáil réidh le algaí nuair a bhíonn sé óg ach is fearr bia éisc nuair a bhíonn sé fásta.
Ag eitilt sionnach (iasc)
Epalzeorhynchos kalopterus
16 cm (6.3 in)
d’fhéadfaí an speiceas seo a dhíol mar eater alúm Siamese
Siorc dubh le taor dearg
Epalzeorhynchos bicolor
6 isteach
éagsúlacht albino ar fáil. ionsaitheach le hiasc den speiceas céanna. is fearr a choinnítear leat féin nó i ngrúpaí de 5 nó níos mó.
Siorc dhathach
Epalzeorhynchos frenatum
6 isteach
éagsúlacht albino ar fáil. ionsaitheach le hiasc eile den speiceas céanna. is fearr a choinnítear leat féin, nó i ngrúpaí de 5 dhuine nó níos mó.
a number of similar Pangio species are sold under the same name
Java loach
Pangio oblonga
8 cm (3.1 in)
Clown loach
Chromobotia macracanthus
20 cm (7.9 in)
Clown loach has a sociable personality and should be kept in at least groups of 5. They may eat pond snails kept in aquariums. Clown loaches will eventually need a 6' long aquarium
Green tiger loach
Syncrossus hymenophysa
21 cm (8.3 in)
Banded tiger loach
Syncrossus helodes
30 cm (12 in)
Redfin tiger loach
Syncrossus berdmorei
15 cm (5.9 in)
Dwarf botia
Ambastaia sidthimunki
5.5 cm (2.2 in)
formerly named Botia sidthimunki
Yoyo loach
Botia almorhae
15 cm (5.9 in)
Bengal loach
Botia dario
15 cm (5.9 in)
Also known as the Queen loach. They hide during the day. They like river sand in the tank because they like to cover themselves in it.
Botia histrionica
12 cm (4.7 in)
Polka-Dot Loach
Botia kubotai
12 cm (4.7 in)
Gangetic loach
Botia rostrata
25 cm (9.8 in)
Zebra loach
Botia striata
9 cm (3.5 in)
Redtail loach
Yasuhikotakia modesta
25 cm (9.8 in)
Skunk loach
Yasuhikotakia morleti
10 cm (3.9 in)
formerly named Botia morleti
Yasuhikotakia splendida
10 cm (3.9 in)
Borneo hillstream loach
Gastromyzon sp.
6–8 cm (2.4–3.1 in)
Eats a mainly algae. High oxygen level required in addition to a strong current
Tiger hillstream loach
Sewellia lineolata
6 cm (2.4 in)
Eats a mainly algae. High oxygen level required in addition to a strong current
Butterfly hillstream loach
Beaufortia kweichowensis
8 cm (3.1 in)
Eats a mainly algae. High oxygen level required in addition to a strong current
Tá go leor cineálacha patrún datha agus eireaball ann. Go hiondúil bíonn cóimheas de 1 fhear le 2 bhaine nó níos mó de dhíth orthu.
Glantóir beo Endler
Poecilia wingei
3.8 cm (1.5 in)
Molly dubh
Spanops poecilia
5 cm (2.0 in)
Sailfin molly
Poecilia latipinna
5 cm (2.0 in)
Cineálacha óir agus airgid a fhaightear go coitianta; freisin éiríonn go maith le huisce torthúil
Dalmatian molly
hibrideach
5 cm (2.0 in)
Athrú dath hibrideach is féidir a ghiniúint trí roinnt speiceas Poecilia a thrasnú, cosúil le P. sphenops agus P. latipinna . Breathnaítear ar an éagsúlacht “Dalmatian” le madra Dalmatian araon.
Lyretail Molly
Éagsúlacht
5 cm (2.0 in)
Tá Líonta Méaráin ar fáil i ngach ceann de na speicis seo, is féidir iad a phórú le haon speiceas de Molly.
Plátaí agus claíomhearraigh
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Pictiúr
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Platy an Deiscirt
Xiphophorus maculatus
Tá go leor cineálacha datha ann
Platy athraitheach
Xiphophorus variatus
Uaireanta tugtar platy Friothálach air toisc gur féidir é a úsáid chun iasc níos mó cosúil le Stingrays, Payara, Cichlids, Pickerel, Catfish, Sunfish, Arowanas, Gar, Arapaima, agus iasc creachadóra eile. Tá go leor cineálacha datha ann
Glastailín glas
Xiphophorus hellerii
Tá go leor cineálacha datha ann
Beobhreithigh eile, amhail Gamhusia
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Pictiúr
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Éisc cheithre-scéithe mórthaibhseach
Teannann na héadaí
Pike topminnow
Belonesox belizanus
Lima Chúba
Limia vittata
Glantóir scian
Alfaro cultratus
Marú is lú
Heterandria formosa
Gan a bheith chomh coitianta le lucht tarrthála eile i dtrádáil na n-uisceadán. Ceann de na héisc is lú ar domhan.
Tanganyika killifish
Lamprichthys tanganicanus
Ní cineál maraithe a bhí ann i ndáiríre ach fear a bhí ag taisteal go beo.
Salach Normannach
Poropanchax normani
Ní cineál maraithe a bhí ann i ndáiríre ach fear a bhí ag taisteal go beo.
Ceiliúrann sí an leathbhualadh
Nomorhamphus liemi
8 cm (3.1 in)
Wrestling leathbhuille
Dermogenys pusilla
5 cm (2.0 in)
Leath-leath na foraoise
Hemirhamphodon pogonognathus
10 cm (3.9 in)
Cilléisc
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Pictiúr
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Gorm Gorm
Fundulopanchax gardneri
5 cm (2.0 in)
Clown Killifish
Epiplatys annulatus
3.5 cm (1.4 in)
Bluefin Notho, Notho Rachow, Rainbow Notho
Nothobranchius rachovii
6 cm (2.4 in)
Rinne cuid de na díograiseoirí muiríne an t-iasc fíoruisce is áille a mheas.
the dwarf gourami is perfect for small to mid-sized aquariums as it will not grow as large as its larger relatives. A beautiful, peaceful gourami. Prone to bacterial infections .[fíoras?] When harassed by species other than its own it will not make any effort to defend itself often leading to death.
Paradise fish
Macropodus opercularis
7.5 cm (3.0 in)
One of the few freshwater aquarium fish that survive in cold water. Most common variety is the Blue Paradise.
Numerous color and fin pattern varieties. Betta is the name of the genus that includes more than 60 species other than the Siamese fighting fish. Multiple males in a tank will result in conflicts and possibly death. Females can be housed together in groups of 5+ in a tank, though they may become territorial and attack each other. Males have long flowing fins with vibrant colors, and females have shorter fins. This fish is best put with fish that do not nip fins, as the fins of the betta are easy to attack. They should also not be housed with other fish with long, flowing fins as the Betta may confuse it with another male, and attack. Minimum tank size for one male or female and maybe a few shrimp or snails is 5 gallons. Minimum tank size for a female betta sorority is 20 gallons.
Malay combtail
Belontia hasselti
20 cm (7.9 in)
Slender betta
Betta bellica
9 cm (3.5 in)
Betta burdigala
3.5 cm (1.4 in)
Scarlet betta
Betta coccina
4 cm (1.6 in)
Crescent betta
Betta imbellis
6 cm (2.4 in)
Betta miniopinna
3.5 cm (1.4 in)
Toba betta
Betta rubra
4 cm (1.6 in)
Betta simorum
9 cm (3.5 in)
Giant Pikehead
Luciocephalus pulcher
20 cm (7.9 in)
Parosphromenus phoenicurus
3 cm (1.2 in)
Chocolate gourami
Sphaerichthys osphromenoides
7 cm (2.8 in)
Pearl gourami
Trichopodus leerii
11.5 cm (4.5 in)
Three spot gourami
Trichopodus trichopterus
10 cm (3.9 in)
Various color varieties each given a different name (blue gourami, gold gourami, and opaline gourami)
Croaking gourami
Trichopsis vittata
6.5 cm (2.6 in)
Often confused with the pygmy gourami
Giant gourami
Osphronemus goramy
60 cm (24 in)
Occasionally, some other gouramis are also referred to as "giant gouramis"
Éisc lúbracha eile
Ainm coitianta
Tacsanomaíocht
Pictiúr
Méid
Nótaí
Raon teochta
raon pH
Kissing gourami
Helostoma temminckii
15 cm (5.9 in)
Tá an-tóir ar an éagsúlacht bándearg ná an cineál glas glas. Tugtar Kissing Gouramis orthu toisc gur cosúil go bhfuil na liopaí ag dul amach. teastaíonn salann aquarium uathu san uisce nó san uisce crua
Threadfins have very tiny mouths and cannot compete well with other fish for food. Keep in species only tanks or with small Pseudomugil (i.e.: gertrudae)
Likely the most aggressive sunfish. Difficult to keep with other green sunfishes, other sunfishes, or even other perciform fishes in general unless kept in very spacious aquaria or ponds. Like many fishes, more tolerant of distantly related species (i.e. catfishes and minnows), if too large to be eaten. Very aware of environment outside of aquarium, making it an engaging "wet pet." Accepts a variety of foods (flakes, pellets, krill, brine shrimp, bloodworms, and live prey).
Orangespotted sunfish
Lepomis humilis
15 cm (5.9 in)
Among the less aggressive of the sunfishes.
Pumpkinseed
Lepomis gibbosus
28 cm (11 in)
One of the more aggressive sunfishes. Good at preying on snails.
Warmouth
Lepomis gulosus
30 cm (12 in)
Bluegill
Lepomis macrochirus
41 cm (16 in)
Fairly aggressive, but prefers to live in shoals.
Dollar sunfish
Lepomis marginatus
12 cm (4.7 in)
Longear sunfish
Lepomis megalotis
24 cm (9.4 in)
Redear sunfish
Lepomis microlophus
40 cm (16 in)
Also known as shellcracker for its ability to prey on snails.
Redspotted sunfish
Lepomis miniatus
20 cm (7.9 in)
Formerly considered conspecific with the spotted sunfish.
Northern sunfish
Lepomis peltastes
13 cm (5.1 in)
Until recently considered conspecific with the longear sunfish.